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Rules for Filling Electrons in Orbitals - Aufbau Principle NEET Questions
NEET SYLLABUS
Physical Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation
Photoelectric Effect
Spectrum of the Hydrogen Atom
Bohr Model of a Hydrogen Atom (its Postulates, Derivation of the Relations for the Energy...)
Dual Nature of Matter
Elementary Ideas of Quantum Mechanics(Quantum Mechanics, the Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom, its important features)
De Broglie's Relationship
Various Quantum Numbers (Principal, Angular Momentum, and Magnetic Quantum Number, and their Significance)
Concept of Atomic Orbitals as One-Electron Wave Functions...
Rules for Filling Electrons in Orbitals - Aufbau Principle
Pauli's Exclusion Principle and Hund's Rule
Electronic Configuration of Elements, Extra Stability of Half-Filled and Completely Filled Orbitals.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Rules for Filling Electrons in Orbitals - Aufbau Principle MCQ Questions
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13.
The energy of orbitals increases in which order?
A.
2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 3d
B.
3s < 2s < 3p < 3d
C.
3s < 3p < 3d < 4s
D.
2s < 3s < 2p < 3p < 3d
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ANSWER
:
A. 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 3d
14.
The Aufbau principle is violated when:
A.
An orbital is doubly filled before another is singly filled
B.
Orbitals of the same subshell are filled with the same spin
C.
An electron jumps to a higher orbital before filling the lower one
D.
All of the above
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Rough Work
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ANSWER
:
C. An electron jumps to a higher orbital before filling the lower one
15.
Which orbital is filled first according to the Aufbau principle?
A.
5s
B.
4d
C.
3p
D.
4p
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Rough Work
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ANSWER
:
A. 5s
16.
Which rule is followed by the Aufbau principle?
A.
Hundās rule
B.
Pauliās exclusion principle
C.
(n + l) rule
D.
Law of octaves
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Rough Work
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ANSWER
:
C. (n + l) rule
17.
Which of the following elements follows Aufbauās principle?
A.
Cu
B.
Cr
C.
Fe
D.
Mo
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Rough Work
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ANSWER
:
C. Fe
18.
Which electronic configuration follows Aufbauās principle?
A.
1s² 2s² 2pā¶ 3s² 3pā¶ 4s² 3dā¶
B.
1s² 2s² 2pⶠ3s² 3pⶠ3dⵠ4s¹
C.
1s² 2s² 2pⶠ3s² 3pⶠ3d³ 4s²
D.
1s² 2s² 2pā¶ 3s² 3pā¶ 4s¹ 3dā¹
š
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Rough Work
Error
ANSWER
:
A. 1s² 2s² 2pā¶ 3s² 3pā¶ 4s² 3dā¶
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