Friedel (Craft's Alkylation and Acylation,...) NEET Questions

Friedel (Craft's Alkylation and Acylation,...)

Friedel (Craft's Alkylation and Acylation,...) MCQ Questions

13.
Which Lewis acid is most commonly used as catalyst in Friedel-Crafts alkylation?
A.
NaCl
B.
Anhydrous AlCl₃
C.
KOH
D.
CH₃COOH
ANSWER :
B. Anhydrous AlCl₃
14.
Friedel-Crafts alkylation can be carried out using which of the following reagents (besides alkyl halides)?
A.
Alkenes + HF
B.
Alcohols + BF₃
C.
Only alkyl halides with AlCl₃
D.
Both alkenes with acid and alcohols with Lewis acid
ANSWER :
D. Both alkenes with acid and alcohols with Lewis acid
15.
On treating benzene with excess of CH₃Cl in presence of anhydrous AlCl₃, the product formed is:
A.
Toluene only
B.
A mixture of polymethylated benzenes (xylenes, mesitylene, etc.)
C.
m-xylene only
D.
Hexamethylbenzene only
ANSWER :
B. A mixture of polymethylated benzenes (xylenes, mesitylene, etc.)
16.
Which of the following is NOT a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction?
A.
C₆H₆ + CH₃COCl/AlCl₃ → C₆H₅COCH₃
B.
C₆H₆ + CH₃Cl/AlCl₃ → C₆H₅CH₃
C.
C₆H₆ + (CH₃)₂CHCl/AlCl₃ → C₆H₅CH(CH₃)₂
D.
C₆H₆ + CH₂=CH₂/HF → C₆H₅C₂H₅
ANSWER :
A. C₆H₆ + CH₃COCl/AlCl₃ → C₆H₅COCH₃
17.
The role of AlCl₃ in Friedel-Crafts alkylation is to:
A.
Provide the alkyl group
B.
Reduce the alkyl halide
C.
Generate a carbocation electrophile
D.
Oxidize the benzene ring
ANSWER :
C. Generate a carbocation electrophile
18.
Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene followed by treatment with [HSO₄]⁻ or [AlCl₄]⁻ in the final step involves:
A.
Addition of proton to the ring
B.
Reduction of the carbocation
C.
Oxidation of the ring
D.
Removal of proton from sp³ carbon to restore aromaticity
ANSWER :
D. Removal of proton from sp³ carbon to restore aromaticity