Types of Inflation and Price Stability CDS Questions

Types of Inflation and Price Stability MCQ Questions

7.
What is Deflation?
A.
Continuous rise in prices
B.
Persistent fall in the general price level
C.
Temporary reduction in prices
D.
An increase in the cost of production
ANSWER :
B. Persistent fall in the general price level
8.
Which inflation occurs when the economy operates at full capacity?
A.
Creeping inflation
B.
Demand-pull inflation
C.
Structural inflation
D.
Cost-push inflation
ANSWER :
B. Demand-pull inflation
9.
What is the difference between Disinflation and Deflation?
A.
Disinflation is a slower rate of inflation, Deflation is falling prices
B.
Both mean the same
C.
Disinflation happens in a growing economy, Deflation happens in a recession
D.
Disinflation affects employment, Deflation does not
ANSWER :
A. Disinflation is a slower rate of inflation, Deflation is falling prices
10.
Which type of inflation occurs when prices rise at a slow rate over time?
A.
Creeping inflation
B.
Hyperinflation
C.
Stagflation
D.
Galloping inflation
ANSWER :
A. Creeping inflation
11.
A government budget could be met through either printing of notes or it could be borrowed known as _____ of the government.
A.
Capital
B.
Market borrowings
C.
Expense
D.
Asset
ANSWER :
B. Market borrowings
12.
Both printing of money as well as market borrowings in India are the major functions of whom?
A.
Reserve Bank of India
B.
World Bank
C.
Bank of Baroda
D.
Asian Development Bank
ANSWER :
A. Reserve Bank of India