Transverse Nature of Electromagnetic Waves NEET Questions

Transverse Nature of Electromagnetic Waves MCQ Questions

13.
Which property of EM waves cannot be exhibited by longitudinal waves?
A.
Polarization
B.
Refraction
C.
Diffraction
D.
Reflection
ANSWER :
A. Polarization
14.
A linearly polarized EM wave has its electric field oscillating:
A.
Along a fixed direction perpendicular to propagation
B.
Along the direction of propagation
C.
Randomly in space
D.
In all directions perpendicular to propagation
ANSWER :
A. Along a fixed direction perpendicular to propagation
15.
If E and B are the electric and magnetic field vectors of an EM wave, the direction of propagation is given by:
A.
E ร— B
B.
E + B
C.
B ร— E
D.
E ยท B
ANSWER :
A. E ร— B
16.
The Poynting vector S = (1/ฮผโ‚€)(E ร— B) represents:
A.
Magnetic flux density
B.
Energy stored per unit volume
C.
Force per unit area
D.
Energy flow per unit area per unit time in the direction of propagation
ANSWER :
D. Energy flow per unit area per unit time in the direction of propagation
17.
Which of the following is NOT a transverse wave?
A.
Sound waves in air
B.
X-rays
C.
Radio waves
D.
Light waves
ANSWER :
A. Sound waves in air
18.
The transverse nature of EM waves was experimentally verified through:
A.
Diffraction experiments
B.
Reflection experiments
C.
Polarization experiments
D.
Interference experiments
ANSWER :
C. Polarization experiments