The question asks to identify the first National Park established in India. This requires knowledge of the history of national parks in the country.
Correct Option: C) Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936, making it the first National Park in India.
The question asks for the approximate number of National Parks in India as of 2024. This requires knowledge of current environmental statistics related to protected areas in India.
Correct Option: C) 106 is the current approximate number of National Parks in India as of 2024.
The question asks to identify the Indian state with the highest number of National Parks. This requires knowledge of the distribution of National Parks across different states and Union Territories of India.
Correct Option: A) Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of National Parks in India, with a total of 11 National Parks. These include prominent ones like Bandhavgarh, Kanha, Panna, Pench, and Satpura National Parks, among others.
The question asks to identify the largest National Park in India by area from the given options. This requires knowledge of the area and location of prominent national parks in India.
Correct Option: A) Hemis National Park is the largest National Park in India by area, covering approximately 4,400 square kilometers in Ladakh. It is also known for its high-altitude ecosystem and snow leopards.
The question asks to identify the smallest National Park in India from the given options. This requires knowledge of the area or relative size of various National Parks in India.
Comparing these values, \(0.03 \text{ km}^2\) is significantly smaller than the others.
C) South Button Island National Park is indeed the smallest National Park in India, with an area of about \(0.03 \text{ km}^2\) or \(3 \text{ hectares}\). It is part of the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
The question asks for the location of Kanha National Park, which is famously associated with Rudyard Kipling's 'The Jungle Book'. This requires knowledge of Indian geography and national parks.
A) Madhya Pradesh — Kanha National Park is indeed located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is a well-known tiger reserve and a significant biodiversity hotspot.