The question asks about the primary function of the National Career Service (NCS) portal. To answer this, one needs to know the purpose and services offered by the NCS portal, which is an initiative of the Government of India.
B) Connecting job seekers with potential employers, alongside offering career counselling and skill development information.
The National Career Service (NCS) portal is a flagship program launched by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India. Its primary aim is to transform and strengthen the public employment services in India. It acts as a national platform for job seekers, employers, skill providers, career counsellors, and local service providers to connect and interact. Key services include job matching, career counselling, vocational guidance, information on skill development courses, and details about job fairs.
The question asks for the primary aim of the Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP). To answer this, one needs to recall the core objectives of this specific government scheme.
Correct Option: B) Generate self-employment opportunities by supporting the setting up of new micro-enterprises in the non-farm sector
The question asks about the fate of the National Food for Work Programme (NFFWP) launched in 2004. To answer this, we need to recall the history and evolution of major employment guarantee schemes in India.
A) Largely subsumed into and expanded upon by the later, broader Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA). This is correct because the NFFWP was indeed merged into MGNREGA, which provided a more comprehensive and legally backed employment guarantee.
This question asks to differentiate between two major approaches to poverty alleviation in India: 'wage employment' and 'self-employment', using specific government schemes as examples. Understanding the core objectives and mechanisms of schemes like MGNREGA and DAY-NRLM is key to identifying the correct distinction.
A) Wage employment schemes guarantee paid work on public projects for a specified number of days, whereas self-employment schemes provide credit, training, and support to help the poor establish and run their own income-generating enterprises — This option correctly distinguishes between the two approaches. MGNREGA guarantees wage employment for a specified number of days, while DAY-NRLM focuses on fostering self-employment through various support mechanisms like credit, training, and capacity building.
The question asks for the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY). To answer this, one needs to recall the core purpose for which this scheme was launched by the Indian government.
Correct Option: A) Achieving financial inclusion by ensuring access to basic banking services, particularly a savings bank account, for every household in the country.
This option accurately describes the primary goal of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY). The scheme was launched with the explicit aim of bringing every household into the formal financial system by providing them with a bank account, access to credit, insurance, and pension facilities, thereby promoting financial inclusion.
The question asks about the additional facilities typically associated with accounts opened under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY). This requires knowledge of the key features and benefits of the PMJDY scheme, which is a financial inclusion program launched by the Government of India.
A) A RuPay debit card, an overdraft facility (up to a specified limit), and accident insurance cover. These are indeed core benefits offered to PMJDY account holders, designed to promote financial inclusion and provide basic financial security.