The question asks to identify the two visible rivers that join the mythical Saraswati at Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj. This is a direct factual question related to Indian geography and culture.
Correct Option: C) Ganga and Yamuna
The Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj is the sacred confluence of three rivers: the Ganga (Ganges), the Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati River. The Ganga and Yamuna are visible rivers, while the Saraswati is believed to flow underground and join them at this point, making it a highly revered pilgrimage site in Hinduism.
The question asks to identify the tributary of the Yamuna River that originates in the Janapav Hills of Madhya Pradesh. This requires knowledge of the origin points of major tributaries of the Yamuna River, particularly those flowing through Madhya Pradesh.
Correct Option: D) Chambal
The Chambal River is a significant tributary of the Yamuna River. It originates in the Janapav Hills of the Vindhya Range, near Mhow, in the Indore district of Madhya Pradesh. It flows through Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh before joining the Yamuna.
The question asks for the name of the Gandak River in Nepal. This requires knowledge of the regional names of major rivers, particularly those flowing from Nepal into India.
Correct Option: A) Narayani / Sapt Gandaki is the correct answer. The Gandak River is known as Narayani in Nepal, and its basin is also referred to as Sapt Gandaki due to its seven major tributaries.
The question asks to identify the Himalayan river known as Karnali in Nepal. This requires knowledge of the regional names of major Himalayan rivers.
Correct Option: B) The Ghaghara river is known as the Karnali in Nepal. It is one of the most important rivers in Nepal and a significant tributary of the Ganga in India.
The question asks to identify the river on whose banks Varanasi (Kashi) is located. This is a factual question related to Indian geography and famous cities.
Correct Option: D) Ganga
Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a significant pilgrimage site in India. It is famously situated on the western bank of the Ganga (Ganges) River, which holds immense religious importance in Hinduism. The city's ghats, where pilgrims perform rituals, directly lead into the Ganga.
The question asks to identify the river on whose banks the city of Lucknow is situated. This is a factual question related to Indian geography, specifically the location of major cities relative to rivers.
Correct Option: C) Gomti — Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, is prominently located on the banks of the Gomti River. The Gomti is a tributary of the Ganga River.