NDA & NA Exam (II)- 2021 - Mathematics Defence Question Paper

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NDA & NA Exam (II)- 2021 - Mathematics

NDA & NA Exam (II)- 2021 - Mathematics Defence Questions

11.
If
\( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & a \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \)
where \( a \in \mathbb{N} \), then what is \( A^{100} - A^{50} - 2A^{25} \) equal to, where \( I \) is the identity matrix?
A.
\( -2I \)
B.
\( -I \)
C.
\( 2I \)
D.
\( I \)
ANSWER :
A. \( -2I \)
12.
If
\( \begin{vmatrix} a & -b & a-b-c \\ -a & b & -a+b-c \\ -a & -b & -a-b+c \end{vmatrix} - kabc = 0 \)
\( (a \neq 0, b \neq 0, c \neq 0) \)
then what is the value of \( k \)?
A.
−4
B.
−2
C.
2
D.
4
ANSWER :
A. −4
13.
What is \( \sum_{r=1}^{8n+7} i^{r} \) equal to, where \( i = \sqrt{-1} \)?
A.
−1
B.
1
C.
\( i \)
D.
\( -i \)
ANSWER :
A. −1
14.
If \( z = x + iy \), where \( i = \sqrt{-1} \), then what does the equation \( z\bar{z} + |z|^{2} + 4(z + \bar{z}) - 48 = 0 \) represent?
A.
Straight line
B.
Parabola
C.
Circle
D.
Pair of straight lines
ANSWER :
C. Circle
15.
Which one of the following is a square root of \( 2a + 2\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}} \), where \( a, b \in \mathbb{R} \) and \( i = \sqrt{-1} \)?
A.
\( \sqrt{a + ib} + \sqrt{a - ib} \)
B.
\( \sqrt{a + ib} - \sqrt{a - ib} \)
C.
\( 2a + ib \)
D.
\( 2a - ib \)
ANSWER :
A. \( \sqrt{a + ib} + \sqrt{a - ib} \)
16.
If \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) are the roots of the equation \( ax^{2} + bx + c = 0 \), then which one of the following is correct?
A.
\( a^{2} + b^{2} - 2ac = 0 \)
B.
\( -a^{2} + b^{2} + 2ac = 0 \)
C.
\( a^{2} - b^{2} + 2ac = 0 \)
D.
\( a^{2} + b^{2} + 2ac = 0 \)
ANSWER :
C. \( a^{2} - b^{2} + 2ac = 0 \)
17.
If \( C(n, 4), C(n, 5) \) and \( C(n, 6) \) are in AP, then what is the value of \( n \)?
A.
7
B.
8
C.
9
D.
10
ANSWER :
A. 7
18.
How many 4-letter words (with or without meaning) containing two vowels can be constructed using only the letters (without repetition) of the word ‘LUCKNOW’?
A.
240
B.
200
C.
150
D.
120
ANSWER :
A. 240
19.
Suppose 20 distinct points are placed randomly on a circle. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. The number of straight lines that can be drawn by joining any two of these points is 380.
2. The number of triangles that can be drawn by joining any three of these points is 1140.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
A.
1 only
B.
2 only
C.
Both 1 and 2
D.
Neither 1 nor 2
ANSWER :
B. 2 only
20.
How many terms are there in the expansion of
\( \left(\frac{a^{2}}{b^{2}} + \frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}} + 2\right)^{21} \)
where \( a \neq 0, b \neq 0 \)?
A.
21
B.
22
C.
42
D.
43
ANSWER :
D. 43