NDA & NA Exam (I)- 2023 - Mathematics Defence Question Paper

NDA Previous Year Question Papers Question Papers
NDA & NA Exam (I)- 2023 - Mathematics

NDA & NA Exam (I)- 2023 - Mathematics Defence Questions

21.
How many real numbers satisfy the equation \( |x - 4| + |x - 7| = 15 \)?
A.
Only one
B.
Only two
C.
Only three
D.
Infinitely many
ANSWER :
B. Only two
22.
A mapping \( f: A \rightarrow B \) defined as \( f(x) = \frac{2x + 3}{3x + 5} \), \( x \in A \). If \( f \) is to be onto, then what are \( A \) and \( B \) equal to?
A.
\( A = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\} \) and \( B = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{2}{3}\right\} \)
B.
\( A = \mathbb{R} \) and \( B = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\} \)
C.
\( A = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\} \) and \( B = \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \)
D.
\( A = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\} \) and \( B = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{\frac{2}{3}\right\} \)
ANSWER :
D. \( A = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\} \) and \( B = \mathbb{R} \setminus \left\{\frac{2}{3}\right\} \)
23.
\( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are distinct real roots of the quadratic equation \( x^{2} + ax + b = 0 \). Which of the following statements is/are sufficient to find \( \alpha \)?
1. \( \alpha + \beta = 0, \alpha^{2} + \beta^{2} = 2 \)
2. \( \alpha\beta^{2} = -1, a = 0 \)
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A.
1 only
B.
2 only
C.
Both 1 and 2
D.
Neither 1 nor 2
ANSWER :
B. 2 only
24.
If the sixth term in the binomial expansion of \( \left(x^{-\frac{8}{3}} + x^{2} \log_{10} x\right)^{8} \) is 5600, then what is the value of \( x \)?
A.
6
B.
8
C.
9
D.
10
ANSWER :
D. 10
25.
How many terms are there in the expansion of \( (3x - y)^{4}(x + 3y)^{4} \)?
A.
9
B.
12
C.
15
D.
17
ANSWER :
A. 9
26.
\( p, q, r \) and \( s \) are in AP such that \( p + s = 8 \) and \( qr = 15 \). What is the difference between largest and smallest numbers?
A.
6
B.
5
C.
4
D.
3
ANSWER :
A. 6
27.
Consider the following statements for a fixed natural number \( n \):
1. \( C(n, r) \) is greatest if \( n = 2r \)
2. \( C(n, r) \) is greatest if \( n = 2r - 1 \) and \( n = 2r + 1 \)
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A.
1 only
B.
2 only
C.
Both 1 and 2
D.
Neither 1 nor 2
ANSWER :
C. Both 1 and 2
28.
\( m \) parallel lines cut \( n \) parallel lines giving rise to 60 parallelograms. What is the value of \( (m + n) \)?
A.
6
B.
7
C.
8
D.
9
ANSWER :
D. 9
29.
Let \( x \) be the number of permutations of the word ‘PERMUTATIONS’ and \( y \) be the number of permutations of the word ‘COMBINATIONS’. Which one of the following is correct?
A.
\( x = y \)
B.
\( y = 2x \)
C.
\( x = 4y \)
D.
\( y = 4x \)
ANSWER :
C. \( x = 4y \)
30.
5-digit numbers are formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 4, 5 without repetition. What is the percentage of numbers which are greater than 50,000?
A.
20%
B.
25%
C.
30%
D.
35%
ANSWER :
B. 25%