Population and Demographics NDA Questions

Population and Demographics MCQ Questions

7.
Among the seven continents of the world, which one is home to the largest share of the world's total population?
A.
Asia
B.
Africa
C.
Europe
D.
North America
ANSWER :
A. Asia
8.
The term 'crude birth rate' refers to:
A.
The number of deaths per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
B.
The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
C.
The average number of children born to a woman over her reproductive lifetime
D.
The percentage increase in total population over a decade
ANSWER :
B. The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
9.
The term 'crude death rate' refers to:
A.
The percentage of population that is elderly
B.
The number of deaths per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
C.
The average lifespan of individuals within a population
D.
The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
ANSWER :
B. The number of deaths per 1,000 people in a population during a given year
10.
'Natural increase' in population refers to:
A.
The difference between the birth rate and the death rate of a population, excluding migration
B.
The total number of births recorded in a census year
C.
The total increase in population including migration
D.
The percentage of population residing in urban areas
ANSWER :
A. The difference between the birth rate and the death rate of a population, excluding migration
11.
'Total Fertility Rate' (TFR) is best defined as:
A.
The number of live births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 49 in a given year
B.
The average number of children that would be born to a woman over her reproductive lifetime, given current age-specific fertility rates
C.
The percentage of married women in the reproductive age group
D.
The total number of children born in a country during a single calendar year
ANSWER :
B. The average number of children that would be born to a woman over her reproductive lifetime, given current age-specific fertility rates
12.
The fertility rate at which a population would, in the long run, exactly replace itself from one generation to the next without growing or shrinking (in the absence of migration) is known as:
A.
The crude birth rate, defined as exactly 10 children per woman
B.
The doubling time, defined as exactly 5 children per woman
C.
Zero population growth, defined as exactly 1 child per woman
D.
Replacement level fertility, generally estimated at around 2.1 children per woman
ANSWER :
D. Replacement level fertility, generally estimated at around 2.1 children per woman