Endomembrane System - Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Bodies, Lysosomes, Vacuoles NEET Questions

Biology - Cell Structure and Function

Endomembrane System - Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Bodies, Lysosomes, Vacuoles MCQ Questions


1.
Which of the following is NOT part of the endomembrane system?
A.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
B.
Golgi Bodies
C.
Lysosomes
D.
Mitochondria
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ANSWER :
D. Mitochondria
2.
The function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is
A.
Lipid synthesis
B.
Protein synthesis
C.
DNA replication
D.
ATP production
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ANSWER :
B. Protein synthesis
3.
Which organelle is known as the “post office” of the cell?
A.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
B.
Golgi bodies
C.
Lysosomes
D.
Vacuoles
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ANSWER :
B. Golgi bodies
4.

Which of the following organelles is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?

NEET - 2021

A.

Golgi Apparatus

B.

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

C.

Lysosomes

D.

Mitochondria

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ANSWER :

B. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

5.
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is mainly involved in
A.
Protein synthesis
B.
Lipid synthesis
C.
DNA transcription
D.
ATP production
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ANSWER :
B. Lipid synthesis
6.
Which organelle is responsible for detoxification of drugs in liver cells?
A.
Lysosomes
B.
Golgi apparatus
C.
Smooth ER
D.
Peroxisomes
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ANSWER :
C. Smooth ER