Endomembrane System - Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Bodies, Lysosomes, Vacuoles NEET Questions

Biology - Cell Structure and Function

Endomembrane System - Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Bodies, Lysosomes, Vacuoles MCQ Questions


7.
Which part of the endomembrane system is involved in the formation of lysosomes?
A.
Smooth ER
B.
Golgi apparatus
C.
Ribosomes
D.
Vacuoles
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ANSWER :
B. Golgi apparatus
8.
What is the function of lysosomes?
A.
Protein synthesis
B.
Energy production
C.
Intracellular digestion
D.
DNA replication
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ANSWER :
C. Intracellular digestion
9.

Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles containing:

NEET - 2019

A.

Hydrolytic enzymes

B.

Ribosomal RNA

C.

Mitochondrial DNA

D.

Chlorophyll

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ANSWER :

A. Hydrolytic enzymes

10.
Which of the following cell organelles is absent in prokaryotic cells?
A.
Ribosomes
B.
Golgi apparatus
C.
Plasma membrane
D.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
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ANSWER :
B. Golgi apparatus
11.
The Golgi apparatus is mainly responsible for
A.
Protein degradation
B.
DNA replication
C.
Modifying and packaging proteins
D.
ATP synthesis
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ANSWER :
C. Modifying and packaging proteins
12.
The main function of vacuoles in plant cells is
A.
Protein synthesis
B.
Water and ion storage
C.
ATP production
D.
Lipid metabolism
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ANSWER :
B. Water and ion storage