Fundamental and Derived Units, Least Count and Significant Figures NEET Questions

Fundamental and Derived Units, Least Count and Significant Figures MCQ Questions

7.
The metre (SI unit of length) is currently defined in terms of:
A.
Wavelength of krypton-86 radiation
B.
Speed of light in vacuum
C.
Distance from equator to North Pole
D.
Platinum-iridium bar kept at Paris
ANSWER :
B. Speed of light in vacuum
8.
Which of the following is a DERIVED unit in SI?
A.
Ampere
B.
Candela
C.
Newton
D.
Kelvin
ANSWER :
C. Newton
9.
How many significant figures are there in 0.004560?

NEET - 2019

A.
3
B.
4
C.
5
D.
6
ANSWER :
C. 5
10.
The kilogram (SI unit of mass) is now defined in terms of:
A.
Mass of 1 litre of water at 4°C
B.
Planck's constant h
C.
Avogadro's number
D.
Speed of light
ANSWER :
B. Planck's constant h
11.
The second (SI unit of time) is defined using:
A.
Mean solar day
B.
Oscillations of a pendulum of length 1 m
C.
Hyperfine transition of caesium-133 atom
D.
Decay of radioactive carbon
ANSWER :
C. Hyperfine transition of caesium-133 atom
12.
Which of the following is NOT a derived unit with a special name in SI?
A.
Joule (J)
B.
Newton (N)
C.
Watt (W)
D.
Kilogram (kg)
ANSWER :
D. Kilogram (kg)