The question asks about the number of theorems Ramanujan sent to G.H. Hardy. This is a factual recall question related to the history of mathematics, specifically the collaboration between Srinivasa Ramanujan and G.H. Hardy.
B) 120 — Ramanujan sent 120 theorems to G.H. Hardy in his initial letter in 1913, which marked the beginning of their famous collaboration.
The question asks to identify the two mathematicians who invited Srinivasa Ramanujan to Cambridge. This is a factual question related to the history of mathematics and famous mathematicians.
C) Hardy and Littlewood — G.H. Hardy and J.E. Littlewood were instrumental in recognizing Ramanujan's genius and inviting him to Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1914. They collaborated extensively with him during his stay in England.
The question asks about a mathematical topic that Srinivasa Ramanujan independently discovered or worked on, which had previously been explored by Bernhard Riemann. This points to a specific area where their research overlapped without Ramanujan having prior knowledge of Riemann's contributions.
The question asks about the disease that the famous Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan suffered from. This is a factual question related to his biography, which is often covered in general knowledge sections of competitive exams.
Correct Option: B) Tuberculosis was the disease that Srinivasa Ramanujan suffered from, which ultimately led to his early demise.
The question asks about the specific lecture topics of the renowned Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. To answer this, one needs to recall general knowledge about Ramanujan's life and work, particularly any famous lectures or themes associated with his public presentations or philosophical views on mathematics.
Correct Option: B) God, Zero and Infinity is the correct title associated with Ramanujan's lecture topics, reflecting his unique blend of spiritual and mathematical thought.
The question asks to identify a specific prestigious British title awarded to the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in 1918. This requires knowledge of his biographical details and the accolades he received.
Correct Option: B) Fellow of Royal Society