The question asks about the transmission methods of the Zika virus. We need to evaluate two statements: one regarding mosquito transmission and another regarding sexual transmission. Knowledge about the epidemiology of Zika virus is essential to answer this question.
Correct Option: C) Both 1 and 2
The question asks for the average density of population in India. Population density is calculated by dividing the total population by the total land area. This is a factual question requiring knowledge of demographic statistics for India.
C) 440 People per square Km
While the 2011 Census reported India's population density as 382 people per square kilometer, current estimates (as of 2023-2024) place it closer to 430-440 people per square kilometer due to population growth. Option C, 440 people per square Km, is the most accurate representation of the current average population density in India among the given choices.
The question asks about the subject matter of two specific International Labour Organization (ILO) Conventions: 138 and 182. To answer this, one needs to have knowledge of key international labour standards and their respective convention numbers.
Correct Option: A) Child labour. Both ILO Convention 138 (Minimum Age Convention) and Convention 182 (Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention) are fundamental conventions specifically designed to combat and eliminate child labour in its various forms. India has ratified both these conventions.
The question asks about the climate of the Sahara Desert. To answer this, one needs to recall general geographical knowledge about major desert regions, specifically the Sahara, and their characteristic climatic conditions.
Correct Option: A) Very Hot — The Sahara Desert is known for its extremely high daytime temperatures, making "Very Hot" the most accurate description of its climate.
| List I | List II |
| 1) Sahara Desert | a.) South Africa |
| 2) Nile | b.) Very Hot |
| 3) Diamond mines | c.) Egypt |
| 4) Cultural place | d.) Jerusalem |
To solve this matching question, we need to correctly associate each item in List I with its corresponding description or location in List II. We will go through each item in List I and find its most accurate match in List II.
Combining these matches, we get: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a, 4-d.
Correct Option: B) 1-b,2-c,3-a,4-d