With reference to the scientific progress of ancient India, which of the statements given below are correct?
1. Different kinds of specialized surgical instruments were in common use by 1st century AD.
2. Transplant of internal organs in the human body had begun by the beginning of 3rd century AD.
3. The concept of sine of an angle was known in 5th century AD.
4. The concept of cyclic quadrilaterals was known in 7th century AD.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
1 and 2 only
3 and 4 only
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4
The question asks to identify the correct statements regarding scientific progress in ancient India. We need to evaluate each statement based on historical facts about medical and mathematical advancements.
Based on the analysis, statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.
C) 1, 3 and 4 only
With reference to the history of ancient India, which of the following was/were common to both Buddhism and Jainism?
1. Avoidance of extremities of penance and enjoyment
2. Indifference to the authority the Vedas
3. Denial of the efficacy of rituals
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
The question asks to identify commonalities between Buddhism and Jainism from the given statements. We need to evaluate each statement against the core principles of both religions.
Based on the evaluation, statements 2 and 3 are common to both Buddhism and Jainism.
B) 2 and 3 only
Which of the following can be said to be essentially the parts of Inclusive Governance?
1. Permitting the Non - Banking Financial Companies to do banking
2. Establishing effective District Planning Committees in all the districts
3. Increasing the government spending on public health
4. Strengthening the Mid-day Meal Scheme
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
1 and 2 only
3 and 4 only
2, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4
Inclusive Governance aims to ensure that all sections of society, especially the marginalized, are included in the development process and benefit from it. This involves strengthening democratic institutions, improving public services, and ensuring equitable access to resources.
C) 2, 3 and 4 only. Statements 2, 3, and 4 directly align with the principles of inclusive governance by promoting decentralized planning, equitable access to public services (health), and welfare schemes (nutrition and education) for vulnerable populations.
The question asks to identify what Nagara, Dravida, and Vesara refer to. This requires knowledge of Indian art and architecture history, specifically the classification of temple styles.
C) Three main styles of Indian temple architecture. This is correct as Nagara, Dravida, and Vesara are the three primary classifications of temple architecture in India, distinguished by their geographical origin, structural features, and decorative elements.
The question asks for the reason behind the resignation of Congress ministries in seven provinces in 1939. We need to evaluate each given option to determine if it accurately reflects the historical context.
D) None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.
The primary reason for the resignation of the Congress ministries was the British government's decision to involve India in World War II without consulting Indian leaders, and their subsequent refusal to grant India immediate self-rule or a clear commitment to post-war independence. This reason is not listed in options A, B, or C.
With reference to the National Rural Health Mission, which of the following are the jobs of 'ASHA' , a trained community health worker?
1. Accompanying women to the health facility for antenatal care check-ups
2. Using pregnancy test kits for early detection of pregnancy
3. Providing information on nutrition and immunization
4. Conducting the delivery of the baby Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
1, 2 and 3 only
2 and 4 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2, 3 and 4
The question asks about the roles and responsibilities of an 'ASHA' (Accredited Social Health Activist) under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM). To answer this, one needs to recall the primary functions of ASHAs as community health workers.
A) 1, 2 and 3 only. Based on the analysis, statements 1, 2, and 3 accurately describe the jobs of an ASHA, while statement 4 does not.
Which of the following is / are the principal feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919?
1. Introduction of dyarchy in the executive government of the provinces
2. Introduction of separate communal electorates for Muslims
3. Devolution of legislative authority by the centre to the provinces
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
The question asks to identify the principal features of the Government of India Act, 1919. We need to evaluate each statement based on the provisions of this Act.
Based on the analysis, statements 1 and 3 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect.
Correct Option: C) 1 and 3 only
The question asks about the reason for the formation of the National Social Conference during the Indian freedom struggle. This requires knowledge of the historical context surrounding the Indian National Congress and the social reform movements of that era.
Correct Option: B) Indian National Congress did not want to included social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.
This statement accurately reflects the historical reason for the formation of the National Social Conference. The Congress leadership, particularly early on, believed that mixing political and social reforms could weaken the political movement by alienating orthodox sections of society. Therefore, they encouraged the formation of a separate body to deal with social issues.
Which of the following parties were established by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar?
1. The Peasants and workers party of India
2. All India Scheduled Castes Federation
3. The Independent Labour Party
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
The question asks to identify the political parties established by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar from the given list. We need to recall the history of the political organizations founded by Dr. Ambedkar to determine the correct options.
Based on this information, statements 2 and 3 are correct as Dr. B. R. Ambedkar founded both the All India Scheduled Castes Federation and the Independent Labour Party.
Correct Option: B) 2 and 3 only
The question asks about the special powers exclusively conferred upon the Rajya Sabha by the Constitution of India. This requires knowledge of the specific articles and provisions that grant unique authorities to the Upper House of Parliament, distinguishing them from the powers shared with the Lok Sabha or those belonging to other bodies.
B) To Pass a resolution empowering the Parliament to make laws in the State List and to create one or more all India Services. These powers are explicitly granted to the Rajya Sabha under Article 249 and Article 312 of the Constitution, respectively, making them its exclusive special powers.