2012 Prelims Paper 1 UPSC Question Paper

2012 Prelims Paper 1 UPSC Questions

41.

Government of India encourages the cultivation of ' sea buckthorn'. What is the importance of this plant?
1. It helps in controlling soil erosion and in preventing desertification.
2. It is a rich source of biodiesel.
3. It has nutritional value and is well-adapted to live in cold areas of high altitudes.
4. Its timber is of great commercial value.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.

1 only

B.

2, 3 and 4 only

C.

1 and 3 only

D.

1, 2, 3 and 4

ANSWER :

C. 1 and 3 only

42.
Which of the following is the chief characteristic of 'mixed farming'?
A.
Cultivation of both cash crops and fool crops
B.
Cultivation of two or more crops in the same field
C.
Rearing of animals and cultivation of crops together
D.
None of the above.
ANSWER :
C. Rearing of animals and cultivation of crops together
43.

A particular State in India has the following characteristics:
1. It is located on the same latitude which passes through northern Rajasthan.
2. It has over 80% of its area under forest cover.
3. Over 12% of forest cover constitutes a Protected Area Network in this State.
Which one among the following States has all the above characteristics?

A.

Arunachal Pradesh

B.

Assam

C.

Himachal Pradesh

D.

Uttarakhand

ANSWER :

A. Arunachal Pradesh

44.

Consider the following crops of India :
1. Cowpea
2. Green gram
3. Pigeon pea
Which of the above is/are used as pulse, fodder and green manure?

A.

1 and 2 only

B.

2 only

C.

1 and 3 only

D.

1, 2 and 3

ANSWER :

A. 1 and 2 only

45.

Consider the following factors:
1. Rotation of the Earth
2. Air pressure and wind
3. Density of ocean water
4. Revolution of the Earth
which of the above factors influence the ocean currents?

A.

1 and 2 only

B.

1, 2 and 3

C.

1 and 4

D.

2, 3 and 4

ANSWER :

B. 1, 2 and 3

46.

With reference to the wetlands of India, consider the following statements:
1. The Country's total geographical area under the category of wetlands is recorded more in Gujarat as compared to other States.
2. In India, the total geographical area of coastal wetlands is larger than that of inland wetlands.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.

1 only

B.

2 only

C.

Both 1 and 2

D.

Neither 1 nor 2

ANSWER :

A. 1 only

47.

Consider the following crops of India :
1. Groundnut
2. Sesamum
3. Pearl millet
which of the above is/are predominantly rainfed crop/crops?

A.

1 and 2 only

B.

2 and 3 only

C.

3 only

D.

1, 2 and 3

ANSWER :

D. 1, 2 and 3

48.

When you travel in Himalayas, you will see the following:
1. Deep gorges
2. U-turn river courses
3. Parallel mountain ranges
4. Steep gradients causing land-sliding
Which of the above can be said to be the evidences for Himalayas being young fold mountains?

A.

1 and 2 only

B.

1, 2 and 4 only

C.

3 and 4 only

D.

1, 2, 3 and 4

ANSWER :

D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

49.

Normally, the temperature decreases with the increases in height from the Earth's surface, because
1. the atmosphere can be heated upwards only from the Earth's surface
2. there is more moisture in the upper atmosphere
3. the air is less dense in the upper atmosphere
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A.

1 only

B.

2 and 3 only

C.

1 and 3 only

D.

1, 2 and 3

ANSWER :

C. 1 and 3 only

50.

The acidification of oceans is increasing. Why is this phenomenon a cause of Concern?
1. The growth and survival of calcareous phytoplankton will be adversely affected.
2. the growth and survival of coral reefs will be adversely affected.
3. The survival of some animals that have phytoplanktonic larvae will be adversely affected.
4. The cloud seeding and formation of clouds will be adversely affected.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.

1, 2 and 3 only

B.

2 only

C.

1 and 3 only

D.

1, 2 3 and 4

ANSWER :

A. 1, 2 and 3 only