Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell NEET Questions

Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell MCQ Questions

13.
What is the function of lysosomes?
A.
Protein synthesis
B.
Energy production
C.
Intracellular digestion
D.
DNA replication
ANSWER :
C. Intracellular digestion
14.
The endosymbiotic theory explains the origin of which organelles?
A.
Nucleus and Golgi
B.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts
C.
Ribosomes and lysosomes
D.
Peroxisomes and vesicles
ANSWER :
B. Mitochondria and chloroplasts
15.
Which of the following is a prokaryotic organism?
A.
Amoeba
B.
Paramecium
C.
Bacteria
D.
Fungi
ANSWER :
C. Bacteria
16.
The fluidity of the plasma membrane is mainly due to
A.
Cholesterol
B.
Proteins
C.
Phospholipids
D.
Carbohydrates
ANSWER :
C. Phospholipids
17.
Which structure is absent in prokaryotic cells?
A.
Plasma membrane
B.
Ribosomes
C.
Nucleus
D.
DNA
ANSWER :
C. Nucleus
18.
Which of the following organelles is known as the "suicide bag" of the cell?
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Ribosome
C.
Lysosome
D.
Peroxisome
ANSWER :
C. Lysosome