The question asks to identify the historical figure known as the 'Father of Indian Unrest' due to their significant role in the Indian independence movement. This is a direct factual question related to Indian history.
Correct Option: A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak is popularly known as the 'Father of Indian Unrest' for his fiery nationalism, advocacy for Swaraj, and active role in challenging British authority, which was documented by Valentine Chirol.
Who among the following took oath as the 26th Director General of the Indian Coast Guard in October 2024?
Ajit Kumar Saxena
Manoj Kumar Dubey
Paramesh Sivamani
Vijaya Kishore Rahatkar
This question tests knowledge of current affairs, specifically recent appointments to key positions in Indian defense organizations. To answer correctly, one needs to recall who was appointed as the 26th Director General of the Indian Coast Guard in October 2024.
Correct Option: C) Paramesh Sivamani
Vice Admiral Paramesh Sivamani took oath as the 26th Director General of the Indian Coast Guard in October 2024. This is a direct current affairs fact.
What will come in place of 'A' in the given ratio?
\( \frac{138}{A} \) = \( \frac{4}{50} \)
To find the value of 'A', we need to solve the given proportion. This can be done by cross-multiplication, which is a standard method for solving equations involving two equal ratios.
Multiply the numerator of the first fraction by the denominator of the second fraction, and set it equal to the product of the denominator of the first fraction and the numerator of the second fraction.
\[ 138 \times 50 = A \times 4 \]Correct Option: B) 1725
The question pertains to the constitutional provisions regarding the eligibility of a minister in India. Specifically, it asks about the consequence if a minister is not a member of Parliament for a continuous period of six months. This is a direct constitutional provision.
Correct Option: A) The minister ceases to hold office.
This is the correct answer as per Article 75(5) of the Indian Constitution. If a person appointed as a minister is not a member of either House of Parliament (Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha) for a continuous period of six months, they automatically lose their ministerial position at the end of that period.
The question asks for the capital of Harshavardhana's empire. This requires knowledge of ancient Indian history, specifically the reign of Emperor Harshavardhana.
C) Kannauj — Harshavardhana initially ruled from Thanesar, but later shifted his capital to Kannauj, which became the most important city of his empire and a center of political and cultural activity during his reign.
This problem involves tracking movements in different directions. We can solve this by breaking down the journey into North-South and East-West components. By calculating the net displacement in each direction, we can find the final position relative to the starting point and determine the shortest distance and direction to return to the start.
A) 12 km towards west
As calculated, Steve is 12 km East of Point A. To return to Point A, he must drive 12 km towards the West.
The question asks to identify a type of computer memory that is non-volatile and stores essential system instructions. We need to evaluate each option based on these two characteristics: volatility (whether data is lost when power is off) and its primary function in storing system instructions.
A) ROM (Read-Only Memory) is non-volatile and is specifically designed to store essential system instructions, such as the BIOS or firmware, which are critical for the computer's boot process.
The problem involves calculating the total profit given the investment ratio of two partners, the percentage of profit allocated to charity, and one partner's share of the remaining profit. We will first determine the share of profit remaining after charity, then use the investment ratio to find the total profit before charity.
Total profit is 100%. If 35% goes to charity, the remaining profit for distribution among A and B is:
\[ 100\% - 35\% = 65\% \]Let the total profit be \(P\). The profit distributed among A and B is \(0.65P\).
The ratio of investment for A and B is \(8:5\). This means their profit share will also be in the ratio \(8:5\).
A's share of the distributed profit is:
\[ \text{A's Share} = \frac{8}{8+5} \times (\text{Profit distributed}) = \frac{8}{13} \times 0.65P \]We are given that A's share in the profit is ₹7,770.
\[ \frac{8}{13} \times 0.65P = 7770 \]First, simplify the left side:
\[ \frac{8}{13} \times \frac{65}{100} P = 7770 \] \[ \frac{8}{1} \times \frac{5}{100} P = 7770 \] \[ \frac{40}{100} P = 7770 \] \[ 0.40 P = 7770 \]Now, isolate \(P\):
\[ P = \frac{7770}{0.40} \] \[ P = \frac{7770}{\frac{4}{10}} \] \[ P = \frac{7770 \times 10}{4} \] \[ P = \frac{77700}{4} \] \[ P = 19425 \]So, the total profit is ₹19,425.
C) ₹19,425 is the correct total profit calculated by working backward from A's share and accounting for the charity deduction.
The question asks to identify the Article of the Indian Constitution that deals with the appointment of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. This requires knowledge of specific articles related to constitutional bodies.
D) Article 148 — Article 148 of the Indian Constitution is titled "Comptroller and Auditor-General of India." It lays down the provisions for the appointment of the CAG by the President, their oath or affirmation, and their conditions of service. It is the foundational article for the office of the CAG.
The problem asks us to identify the letter-cluster that does not follow the same pattern as the others, based on the English alphabetical order. We need to find a common rule or relationship between the letters in three of the clusters and then identify the one that deviates from this rule.
From the analysis, we can see a consistent pattern in options A, B, and D:
This pattern is represented as \((+5, -3)\).
However, for option C (IGL):
The pattern for IGL is \((-2, +5)\), which is different from the other three.
C) IGL — This cluster follows a different pattern of alphabetical position differences \((-2, +5)\) compared to the \((+5, -3)\) pattern observed in the other three clusters.