The question asks to identify the Article of the Indian Constitution that defines the composition of Parliament. This requires knowledge of the specific articles related to the Union Legislature.
Correct Option: A) Article 79 of the Indian Constitution defines the composition of Parliament, stating that it shall consist of the President and two Houses: the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha.
The question asks about the constituent parts of the Indian Parliament. To answer this, one must recall the constitutional provisions regarding the composition of the Union Legislature in India.
C) The President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
This option accurately reflects the constitutional definition of the Indian Parliament as per Article 79. The President is an integral part of the Parliament, even though they are not a member of either House, because no bill can become a law without the President's assent.
The question asks about the type of legislature India has at the Union (central) level. This refers to the structure of the Indian Parliament.
Correct Option: A) Bicameral
The question asks about the model for India's parliamentary system. This is a direct factual question related to the sources of the Indian Constitution. Many features of the Indian Constitution are borrowed from various countries, and the parliamentary system is one such feature.
Correct Option: A) Britain (United Kingdom) is the correct answer because the parliamentary system adopted by India is largely based on the Westminster model of the United Kingdom, including its key features and conventions.
The question asks to identify the 'Lower House' of the Indian Parliament. This requires knowledge of the structure of the Indian Parliament and its constituent houses.
D) Lok Sabha is known as the 'Lower House' of the Indian Parliament. It represents the people directly and has more power in certain matters like money bills.
The question asks for the common name of the "Council of States" in India. This requires knowledge of the structure and terminology of the Indian Parliament.
Therefore, the Council of States is generally known as the Rajya Sabha.
Correct Option: C) Rajya Sabha