The question asks for the inauguration date of the Supreme Court of India. This is a factual question related to Indian polity and history. Recalling key dates associated with the Indian Constitution and its institutions is crucial.
Correct Option: B) 28 January 1950 is the correct date for the inauguration of the Supreme Court of India.
This question tests knowledge of significant constitutional amendments and landmark Supreme Court judgments in India. We need to evaluate each statement based on historical facts regarding the 44th and 99th Amendments.
Correct Option: B) 2 only
The question asks us to identify the correct statements regarding the impeachment process of a Supreme Court Judge in India. We need to evaluate each statement based on constitutional provisions and the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968.
C) 3 and 4 only. Statements 3 and 4 are correct, while statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.
The question asks about the original strength of the Supreme Court of India. This is a factual question related to the historical establishment and constitutional provisions regarding the judiciary.
Correct Option: C) 1 Chief Justice and 7 other judges
The question asks about the specific legislative act that increased the number of Supreme Court judges to 34 in 2019. This requires knowledge of Indian legal history and parliamentary acts related to the judiciary.
B) Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Act. This Act, passed in 2019, increased the sanctioned strength of the Supreme Court of India from 31 to 34 judges (including the Chief Justice of India).