The question asks to identify the specific Part of the Indian Constitution where Fundamental Rights are enshrined. This requires knowledge of the structure and contents of the Indian Constitution.
The Indian Constitution is divided into various Parts, each dealing with a specific aspect of governance or rights. Fundamental Rights are a cornerstone of the Indian democratic system, guaranteeing basic civil liberties to all citizens. These rights are enumerated in Part III of the Constitution, from Article 12 to Article 35.
Correct Option: B) Part III of the Indian Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights (Articles 12-35).
The question asks about the specific range of Articles in the Indian Constitution that deal with Fundamental Rights. To answer this, one needs to recall the structure of the Indian Constitution, particularly Part III, which enumerates these rights.
Correct Option: C) Articles 12 to 35
This range of Articles (12 to 35) in Part III of the Indian Constitution exclusively deals with Fundamental Rights, which are essential for the overall development of individuals and are enforceable by the courts.
The question asks for a common historical analogy or term used to refer to the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution. This requires knowledge of the historical context and popular descriptions associated with the Fundamental Rights.
Correct Option: D) Magna Carta of India
The question asks about the primary inspiration for the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution. To answer this, one needs to recall the sources of various features of the Indian Constitution.
Correct Option: B) The Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution are largely inspired by the Bill of Rights in the Constitution of the United States of America. This includes concepts like judicial review and the protection of individual liberties.
The question asks about the number of categories of Fundamental Rights originally provided in the Constitution of India in 1950. This requires knowledge of the initial structure of Fundamental Rights before any amendments.
Correct Option: D) Seven
The question asks to identify which Fundamental Right, originally guaranteed under Article 31, was removed from Part III of the Indian Constitution by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978. This requires knowledge of the evolution of Fundamental Rights, specifically the changes made by significant constitutional amendments.
B) Right to Property. Originally, Article 31 of the Indian Constitution guaranteed the Right to Property as a Fundamental Right. However, due to various issues, particularly regarding land reforms and acquisition, this right was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978. It was subsequently made a legal right (constitutional right, but not fundamental) under Article 300A.