The question asks for the founding year of the Indian National Congress (INC). This is a direct factual recall question from Indian history, specifically the period of the Indian freedom struggle.
Correct Option: D) 1885
The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A.O. Hume, with its first session held in Bombay from December 28-31, 1885. This organization played a pivotal role in India's independence movement.
The question asks to identify the principal founder of the Indian National Congress. This requires knowledge of the key figures involved in the establishment of this significant political organization in India.
Correct Option: C) Allan Octavian Hume is widely regarded as the principal founder of the Indian National Congress. He was a retired British civil servant who played a crucial role in initiating the formation of the organization in 1885, with the aim of creating a platform for political dialogue between educated Indians and the British government.
The question asks to identify the president of the first session of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885. This is a factual question related to the history of the Indian freedom struggle, specifically the early phase of the INC.
Correct Option: D) W.C. Bonnerjee — Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee was a prominent Indian barrister and the first president of the Indian National Congress. He presided over its inaugural session in Bombay in 1885.
The question asks about the venue of the first session of the Indian National Congress (INC). This is a factual question related to Indian history, specifically the early phase of the nationalist movement. Recalling the historical details of the INC's formation and initial meetings is key to answering this.
Correct Option: C) The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay (now Mumbai) in 1885.
The question asks for the number of delegates who attended the first session of the Indian National Congress. This is a factual question related to Indian history, specifically the early days of the Indian National Congress. Recalling the historical details of this event will lead to the correct answer.
Correct Option: D) 72
The first session of the Indian National Congress, held in Bombay in 1885, was attended by 72 delegates. This is a well-documented fact in Indian history.
The question asks to identify the Viceroy of India at the time of the founding of the Indian National Congress. This requires knowledge of the timeline of key events in Indian history and the tenures of various Viceroys.
Correct Option: D) Lord Dufferin was the Viceroy of India from 1884 to 1888. The Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 in Bombay by A.O. Hume, making Lord Dufferin the Viceroy at that time.