Election Commission and Finance Commission CDS Questions

Election Commission and Finance Commission MCQ Questions

7.
Article 281 of the Constitution specifically requires that:
A.
Every Finance Commission report be kept permanently confidential and never published
B.
The Finance Commission directly present its report to the Supreme Court instead of Parliament
C.
The President cause every report of the Finance Commission to be laid before each House of Parliament, together with an explanatory memorandum on the action taken on its recommendations
D.
The Finance Commission's recommendations be published only in a foreign language
ANSWER :
C. The President cause every report of the Finance Commission to be laid before each House of Parliament, together with an explanatory memorandum on the action taken on its recommendations
8.
The 'explanatory memorandum on action taken', which accompanies a Finance Commission report when laid before Parliament under Article 281, primarily serves to:
A.
List the personal biographical details of each Finance Commission member
B.
Announce the date of the next general election
C.
Explain what action the government has actually taken (accepted, modified, or rejected) with respect to each of the Commission's specific recommendations
D.
Provide a complete, word-for-word transcript of every Finance Commission meeting held
ANSWER :
C. Explain what action the government has actually taken (accepted, modified, or rejected) with respect to each of the Commission's specific recommendations
9.
In strictly legal terms, the recommendations made by the Finance Commission are:
A.
Legally binding in every respect, with the government having no discretion to deviate from them at all
B.
Advisory in nature, and not legally binding on the Union Government
C.
Binding only on State Governments, but never on the Union Government
D.
Binding only on the President personally, but not on the Union Government as a whole
ANSWER :
B. Advisory in nature, and not legally binding on the Union Government
10.
Although Finance Commission recommendations are formally advisory rather than legally binding, they nonetheless carry strong practical weight mainly because of:
A.
A specific provision in the Constitution stating that the government will be automatically dissolved if it rejects any recommendation
B.
A Supreme Court ruling that physically imprisons any Finance Minister who deviates from the recommendations
C.
A long-standing constitutional convention and political practice under which the Union Government generally accepts the Commission's core recommendations, given its constitutional standing and expert composition
D.
An international treaty obligation requiring India to follow every Finance Commission recommendation
ANSWER :
C. A long-standing constitutional convention and political practice under which the Union Government generally accepts the Commission's core recommendations, given its constitutional standing and expert composition
11.
The Finance Commission consists of a Chairman and how many other members, making a total of how many members?
A.
A Chairman and one other member, making a total of two members
B.
A Chairman and ten other members, making a total of eleven members
C.
A Chairman alone, with no other members at all
D.
A Chairman and four other members, making a total of five members
ANSWER :
D. A Chairman and four other members, making a total of five members
12.
Who appoints the Chairman and the other members of the Finance Commission?
A.
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B.
The Governor of the largest state by population
C.
The Chief Election Commissioner
D.
The President of India
ANSWER :
D. The President of India