A. 'Aparigraha' (non-possession) and voluntary simplicity
15.
Gandhi's ideal of village self-sufficiency ('Gram Swaraj') envisioned India's development as being rooted in decentralised, self-governing village communities rather than:
A.
Excessive concentration of power and industry in urban centres
A. Excessive concentration of power and industry in urban centres
16.
Gandhi's approach to conflict resolution emphasised the concept of converting one's opponent through moral appeal, rather than defeating them, aiming for:
A.
Only legal/court-based resolution of disputes
B.
Total humiliation and destruction of the opponent
C.
Complete avoidance of any engagement with opponents
D.
A genuine change of heart in the opponent, leading to reconciliation
D. A genuine change of heart in the opponent, leading to reconciliation
17.
Gandhi's insistence on strict discipline among Satyagrahis (participants in Satyagraha) required them to avoid secrecy and to be transparent about their intentions with the:
Gandhi's early experiences and formulation of Satyagraha as a method of resistance were significantly developed during his time as a lawyer and activist in: