The question tests knowledge of the Indian Constitution, specifically Article 164(1), which mandates the appointment of a Minister in charge of tribal welfare in certain states. We need to identify which of the given options falls under this constitutional provision.
Correct Option: C) Chhattisgarh is one of the states where, according to Article 164(1) of the Indian Constitution, it is mandatory to have a Minister in charge of tribal welfare.
The question asks about the constitutional provision regarding the tenure of ministers in a state government. This relates to the executive powers and functions as defined in the Indian Constitution.
C) Governor — According to Article 164(1) of the Indian Constitution, ministers hold office during the pleasure of the Governor.
This question tests knowledge of specific articles in the Indian Constitution related to the powers and duties of the Chief Minister and Governor of a state. We need to identify the article that explicitly outlines the Chief Minister's duty to provide information to the Governor.
Correct Option: D) Article 167 mentions the duties of the Chief Minister to furnish information to the Governor. It states that it shall be the duty of the Chief Minister to communicate to the Governor of the State all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the affairs of the State and proposals for legislation, and to furnish such information relating to the administration of the affairs of the State and proposals for legislation as the Governor may call for.
The question asks about the nature of the advice given by ministers to the Governor. This is a fundamental aspect of the Indian constitutional framework, specifically related to the relationship between the Governor and the Council of Ministers in a state. We need to recall the relevant constitutional provisions.
D) Confidential and not subject to court inquiry. This option accurately reflects the constitutional position as per Article 163(3) of the Indian Constitution, which states that the nature of advice given by ministers to the Governor cannot be inquired into by any court.
The question asks about the type of responsibility ministers have to the Legislative Assembly. This is a fundamental concept in parliamentary democracy, particularly in the Indian context, where the Council of Ministers operates on the principle of collective responsibility.
Correct Option: B) Collective responsibility is the correct answer because it is a constitutional mandate in India that the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly.
The question asks to identify the Article of the Indian Constitution that mandates all executive actions of a State Government to be expressed in the name of the Governor. This requires knowledge of the specific Articles related to the Governor's executive powers and conduct of government business in a state.
Correct Option: B) Article 166 states that all executive actions of the Government of a State shall be expressed in the name of the Governor. It also deals with the rules for the authentication of orders and instruments made and executed in the name of the Governor, and the rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State.