The question asks why Sanskrit is included among the modern Indian languages in the Constitution of India. This requires understanding the criteria for a language's inclusion in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which lists the official languages of the Republic of India. The key factor is its continued relevance and usage.
Correct Option: B) Because it continues to be actively used. Sanskrit, though ancient, is still actively used in religious rituals, scholarly pursuits, and is taught in educational institutions across India. Its inclusion in the Eighth Schedule reflects its ongoing cultural and academic relevance, rather than just its historical past.
The question asks about the specific Schedule in the Indian Constitution that delineates the division of legislative powers between the Union (Central) government and the State governments. This division is crucial for the federal structure of India.
D) Schedule VII
Schedule VII of the Indian Constitution contains three legislative lists: the Union List (List I), the State List (List II), and the Concurrent List (List III). These lists enumerate the subjects on which the Union Parliament, the State Legislatures, or both, respectively, can make laws. This schedule is the constitutional provision that lays out the division of subjects between the Union and the States.
The question asks for the key combination to permanently delete a file, bypassing the Recycle Bin. This is a common function in operating systems like Windows, designed to offer a quick way to remove unwanted files without the intermediate step of moving them to a temporary holding area.
D) Shift + Delete — This key combination is universally used in Windows operating systems to permanently delete a selected file or folder, bypassing the Recycle Bin. When this combination is used, a confirmation dialog usually appears, asking the user to confirm the permanent deletion.
The question asks to identify the prehistoric period associated with the Bhimbetka rock shelters. This requires knowledge of the major prehistoric periods in India and the archaeological significance of Bhimbetka.
Correct Option: B) Lower Paleolithic
The question asks about the primary objective of India's acquisition of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, specifically referencing a report about major defence deals. To answer this, one needs to know the primary application of BrahMos missiles and the context of their procurement by India's armed forces.
B) Strengthen the Indian Navy's maritime strike capacity - The BrahMos missile is a crucial asset for the Indian Navy, significantly enhancing its ability to engage enemy surface combatants and strike land targets from sea platforms. A large-scale acquisition directly contributes to bolstering this capability.
The question asks to identify practices that promote sustainable agriculture. Sustainable agriculture aims to meet society's food and textile needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It integrates environmental health, economic profitability, and social and economic equity.
B) Crop rotation and organic farming – These practices are fundamental to sustainable agriculture. Crop rotation improves soil health, reduces pest and disease pressure, and minimizes the need for synthetic inputs. Organic farming emphasizes ecological balance, biodiversity, and the use of natural processes, thereby protecting the environment and ensuring long-term productivity.
The question asks about the change in the designation of the Governor-General's office after 1858. This refers to a significant administrative change in British India following the Revolt of 1857.
Correct Option: B) Viceroy of India — After the Government of India Act 1858, the Governor-General of India was also designated as the Viceroy of India, serving as the direct representative of the British Crown.
The question asks to identify the Indian state where the Idukki Disaster Resilience and Information System (IDRIS) was launched. This requires knowledge of recent technological initiatives in disaster management across Indian states.
Correct Option: B) Kerala
IDRIS, India's first integrated early warning and planning platform using AI and real-time data, was launched in the Idukki district of Kerala. This system is crucial for enhancing disaster resilience in the state.
The question asks to identify the constitutional amendment that granted constitutional status to Panchayati Raj institutions. This requires knowledge of significant constitutional amendments related to local self-governance in India.
Correct Option: C) Seventy-third Amendment Act, 1992