The question asks to identify the individual who became the Vice-Chairman of the Planning Commission in March 1950. This requires knowledge of the initial composition and key appointments to the Planning Commission of India.
D) Gulzarilal Nanda was the first Vice-Chairman of the Planning Commission, appointed in March 1950. He was a prominent figure in India's early post-independence government and served as the Vice-Chairman for a significant period, overseeing the formulation of the initial Five-Year Plans.
The question asks to identify the Indian athlete who broke the women's shot put indoor national record at the Mountain West Indoor Track and Field Championships 2025. This requires knowledge of recent athletic achievements and record-breaking performances.
Based on recent sports news and records, Krishna Jayasankar broke the women's shot put indoor national record at the Mountain West Indoor Track and Field Championships 2025 with a throw of 16.59m. This performance surpassed the previous national record of 16.44m set by Manpreet Kaur in 2015.
D) Krishna Jayasankar — Krishna Jayasankar set a new Indian national indoor record in women's shot put with a throw of 16.59m at the Mountain West Indoor Track and Field Championships 2025, breaking the previous record held by Manpreet Kaur.
The question asks to identify the specific Indian Army unit that participated in the VINBAX exercise in November 2024. This requires knowledge of recent military exercises and the participating units.
Correct Option: B) Corps of Engineers
The Indian Army contingent for VINBAX 2024 was indeed represented by personnel from the Corps of Engineers. This exercise focuses on joint planning and conduct of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) operations, which aligns well with the specialized skills of the Corps of Engineers.
The question asks to identify a tribal revolt from 1831-32 led by Buddho Bhagat, which targeted exploitative landlords and British officials. This requires knowledge of major tribal uprisings during the British colonial period in India and their leaders.
Correct Option: A) Kol Revolt
The Kol Revolt, which took place in 1831-32, was indeed led by Buddho Bhagat (also spelled Budhu Bhagat) and was a significant uprising against the exploitation by landlords, moneylenders, and the oppressive policies of the British administration in the Chota Nagpur region.
The question asks to identify the renewable energy source with the largest installed capacity in India as of the year 2025. This requires knowledge of current trends and future projections in India's renewable energy sector.
Based on these factors, solar energy is expected to have the largest installed capacity by 2025.
Correct Option: A) Solar energy has seen exponential growth in India over the past decade, driven by government policies, falling costs, and abundant sunlight. Projections consistently show solar energy maintaining and expanding its lead as the largest renewable energy source in terms of installed capacity by 2025.
The question asks about the eligibility criteria for the Chairperson of the Lokpal as per the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013. We need to recall the specific provisions of the Act regarding the qualifications for this post.
Correct Option: D) A former Judge of the Supreme Court
As per Section 4(1)(a) of the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, a person who is or has been a Judge of the Supreme Court is eligible to be appointed as the Chairperson of the Lokpal. This directly matches option D.
The question asks for the year in which the Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST) Act was enacted. This is a factual question related to Indian tax reforms and the implementation of GST.
Correct Option: D) 2017 — The Central Goods and Services Tax Act was enacted in 2017. It received presidential assent on April 12, 2017, and became effective from July 1, 2017, marking a significant reform in India's indirect tax structure.
The question asks to identify the river that originates from the Amarkantak Plateau. This requires knowledge of the geographical origins of major Indian rivers.
Correct Option: C) Narmada
The question asks for the main objective of the Khelo India scheme. To answer this, one needs to recall the core purpose and goals of this government initiative related to sports in India.
Correct Option: A) Strengthen sports culture and identify young talent. This option accurately encapsulates the primary goals of the Khelo India scheme, which aims to promote sports at the grassroots level and identify promising athletes early on.
The question asks for the year when the first cases of what is now known as AIDS were identified. This requires knowledge of the historical timeline of the AIDS epidemic.
Correct Option: B) 1981
The first cases of the disease now known as AIDS were identified in 1981. In June of that year, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published a report on a cluster of Pneumocystis pneumonia cases in young gay men in Los Angeles, which were later recognized as the initial manifestations of AIDS.