The question asks to identify the country that topped the World Press Freedom Index for 2025, as released by Reporters Without Borders (RSF). This requires knowledge of the annual rankings published by this organization.
Correct Option: B) Norway consistently ranks at the top of the World Press Freedom Index, including for the 2025 report by Reporters Without Borders (RSF).
The question asks to identify the state to which the Lakhwar Multipurpose Project belongs. This requires knowledge of major infrastructure projects and their geographical locations within India.
Correct Option: D) Uttarakhand
The Lakhwar Multipurpose Project is situated on the Yamuna River in the Dehradun district of Uttarakhand. It is a crucial project for water and power supply in the region.
The question asks for an example of globalization in India after 1991. Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, cultures, and populations, brought about by cross-border trade in goods and services, technology, and flows of investment, people, and information. India's economic reforms in 1991 liberalized its economy, opening it up to global markets.
Correct Option: C) Entry of multinational companies like Amazon and Apple
The entry of multinational companies (MNCs) like Amazon and Apple into India is a direct consequence and a prime example of globalization post-1991. After the economic reforms, India opened its markets to foreign investment and trade, allowing global corporations to establish operations, offer their products and services, and compete in the Indian market. This signifies increased economic integration with the rest of the world.
The question asks to identify the Act that ended the East India Company's monopoly over trade with India. This requires knowledge of the key provisions of various British Acts related to India, particularly those concerning the East India Company's commercial privileges.
Correct Option: D) The Charter Act of 1813 is the correct answer. This Act abolished the East India Company's monopoly over trade in India, opening up Indian trade to all British merchants. However, the Company retained its monopoly on trade in tea and trade with China.
Who hosted the 6th BIMSTEC Summit in April 2025?
The question asks about the host country for a future international summit, specifically the 6th BIMSTEC Summit in April 2025. This requires knowledge of current affairs and the rotational hosting of such events.
Therefore, based on the established schedule for BIMSTEC summits, Thailand is the host for the 6th summit.
Correct Option: B) Thailand is the designated host for the 6th BIMSTEC Summit, which is scheduled to take place in April 2025.
The question asks for the definition of self-induction. We need to recall the principles of electromagnetic induction, specifically how a changing current in a coil can induce an electromotive force (EMF) within the same coil.
Correct Option: C) Induction of EMF in a coil due to a change in its own current. This accurately describes self-induction, where a varying current in a coil creates a changing magnetic flux through itself, thereby inducing an EMF within the same coil.
The question asks to identify the individuals who led the official media briefing for "Operation Sindoor" in May 2025. This is a knowledge-based question testing awareness of specific, hypothetical future events and personnel. Since "Operation Sindoor" and the year 2025 are mentioned, it implies a fictional scenario. Therefore, the correct answer would likely involve fictional or symbolic figures that align with progressive representation in the armed forces.
D) Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh — This option is the most plausible choice for a fictional future event like "Operation Sindoor" in May 2025. It symbolizes the increasing role and visibility of women in leadership positions within the Indian armed forces, aligning with a progressive outlook for a hypothetical future scenario.
The question asks for the method used in petroleum refining to separate crude oil into different fractions, specifically mentioning the separation of high boiling point fractions like lubricating oils. This process relies on differences in boiling points of the components.
D) Fractional distillation is the method specifically designed to separate components of a liquid mixture based on their different boiling points, which is precisely how crude oil is refined into various fractions, including high boiling point ones like lubricating oils.
The question asks to identify which of the four Vedas is traditionally associated with the Upaveda called Gandharvaveda. This requires knowledge of the traditional pairings between the main Vedas and their respective Upavedas.
C) Samaveda — The Samaveda is known for its musical hymns and chants, and it is traditionally paired with the Gandharvaveda, which is the Upaveda dealing with music, dance, and performing arts.
At the 8th Indian Ocean Conference held in Muscat on 16-17 February 2025, which theme was unveiled to enhance maritime partnerships among member nations?
Bridging Oceans: A New Era
Navigating New Waters
Voyage to New Horizons of Maritime Partnership
Strengthening Maritime Alliances
The question asks for the specific theme unveiled at the 8th Indian Ocean Conference held in Muscat in February 2025. This is a factual recall question related to current affairs and international conferences.
Correct Option: C) Voyage to New Horizons of Maritime Partnership
This was the officially announced theme for the 8th Indian Ocean Conference, aiming to foster deeper maritime cooperation among member nations.