The question asks to identify the specific Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) that focuses on ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. This requires knowledge of the individual SDGs and their primary objectives.
Correct Option: C) Goal 7 is explicitly titled "Affordable and Clean Energy." Its targets include ensuring universal access to affordable, reliable, and modern energy services; increasing substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix; and improving energy efficiency.
The question asks to identify the state where an AI-based real-time forest monitoring system was first implemented in its sensitive forest divisions, according to an official report released in April 2025. This requires knowledge of recent environmental and technological initiatives by Indian states.
According to official reports, Madhya Pradesh has been at the forefront of adopting advanced technologies for forest conservation. The state implemented an AI-based real-time forest monitoring system for the first time in its sensitive forest divisions. This system helps in detecting illegal activities like poaching and encroachment more efficiently, providing real-time alerts to forest officials.
The question asks to identify a primary memory component of a computer. We need to understand the classification of computer memory into primary and secondary categories and the characteristics of each type.
Correct Option: D) RAM
The question asks to identify the mineral crucial for the formation of insulin granules, digestion, metabolism, and the functioning of the male prostate. This requires knowledge of the specific roles of various trace minerals in human physiology.
Correct Option: B) Zinc is an essential trace mineral that plays a critical role in many biological processes. It is vital for the synthesis, storage, and release of insulin, forming hexamers of insulin in the pancreatic beta cells. Zinc is also a component of many enzymes involved in digestion and metabolism. Furthermore, it is highly concentrated in the prostate gland and is essential for its normal function and protection against oxidative stress.
The question asks for the year when Red Bull India Private Limited (RBIL) began importing and selling Red Bull Energy Drink and its variants in India. This is a factual question requiring knowledge of the company's operational history in the Indian market.
Correct Option: B) 2007
Red Bull India Private Limited (RBIL) started importing and selling Red Bull Energy Drink and its variants in India in 2007. This marks their official entry and establishment in the Indian market.
The question asks to identify the Indian space mission that captured its first image of a solar flare in February 2025. This requires knowledge of India's various space missions, their objectives, and their operational timelines.
Correct Option: A) Aditya-L1 is India's first dedicated mission to study the Sun. It was launched in September 2023 and reached its halo orbit around the L1 point in January 2024. Its primary objective is to observe the Sun's atmosphere, including solar flares, coronal mass ejections, and other solar activities. Therefore, capturing its first image of a solar flare in February 2025 is consistent with its mission objectives and operational timeline.
The question asks about the dominant economic sector in India at the time of its independence in 1947. To answer this, we need to recall the historical economic structure of India under British rule and immediately after independence.
A) Agricultural sector was indeed the dominant sector of the Indian economy at the time of independence, both in terms of employment and contribution to national income.
The question asks for the year when India officially began its economic liberalisation. This refers to a significant policy shift that opened up the Indian economy. We need to identify the specific year associated with these reforms.
Correct Option: D) 1991
India officially started economic liberalisation in 1991. This period is often referred to as the '1991 reforms' or 'New Economic Policy' and involved significant changes like liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation (LPG model) to address a severe economic crisis.
The question asks to identify a right bank tributary of the Indus River system. To answer this, one needs to know the major tributaries of the Indus River and their relative positions (left bank or right bank) with respect to the main river flow.
C) Kabul River — The Kabul River originates in Afghanistan and flows eastward, joining the Indus River near Attock in Pakistan from its right bank.
The question asks about the primary function of carbohydrates in the human body. To answer this, we need to recall the basic roles of macronutrients like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
Correct Option: C) It provides energy.
Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy. They are broken down into glucose, which is then used by cells for immediate energy or stored as glycogen in the liver and muscles for later use. This energy is vital for all bodily functions, from cellular activities to physical movement.