The question asks about a recent Supreme Court decision regarding the eligibility criteria for civil judges (junior division). This requires knowledge of current legal developments and judicial pronouncements.
Correct Option: B) Three years of legal practice experience
The question asks for the country where the Atacama Desert is located, specifically mentioning its relevance to the construction of the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). This requires knowledge of world geography, particularly the location of major deserts and significant scientific projects.
Correct Option: A) Chile is the country where the Atacama Desert is predominantly located and where the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) is under construction. The ELT project is managed by the European Southern Observatory (ESO), and its site is Cerro Armazones in the Chilean Atacama Desert.
The question asks about the appropriate unit for measuring the vast distances between galaxies. This requires understanding the scale of cosmic distances and the units commonly used in astronomy.
Correct Option: A) In light years. A light-year is a unit of distance, not time, and represents the distance light travels in one Earth year. It is the standard unit used to measure the immense distances between celestial objects like galaxies.
The question asks to identify the Indian leader who emphasized a 'Nation First' ethos during a seminar in Lucknow in May 2025. This requires knowledge of recent political events and statements by prominent Indian leaders.
D) Yogi Adityanath — In May 2025, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath indeed delivered a speech at a seminar in Lucknow, where he stressed the importance of a 'Nation First' ethos for all citizens and public servants. His address focused on prioritizing national interests above all else, aligning perfectly with the question's premise.
The question asks about the specific field for which Murlikant Rajaram Petkar received the Arjuna Award in 2024. This requires knowledge of current affairs and sports awards in India.
Correct Option: B) Murlikant Rajaram Petkar was awarded the Arjuna Award 2024 for his contributions and achievements in Para-Swimming. He is a legendary figure in Indian para-sports, having won India's first Paralympic gold medal in 1972 in this discipline.
The question asks for the full form of "VLSRSAM," a term related to a missile system successfully tested by the Indian Navy and DRDO. This requires knowledge of common acronyms used in defense technology, particularly in the context of missile systems developed in India.
Correct Option: A) Vertical-Launch Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile. This is the accurate and widely recognized full form of VLSRSAM, a missile system developed by DRDO for the Indian Navy.
The question asks to identify the gas released when baking soda reacts with vinegar. This is a classic acid-base reaction that produces a gas. We need to recall the chemical formula for baking soda and vinegar and the products of their reaction.
Correct Option: A) Carbon dioxide is the gas released when baking soda reacts with vinegar. This is a common demonstration of an acid-base reaction producing a gas.
Which Amendment of the Indian Constitution added Article 39A (free legal aid)?
86th Amendment
44th Amendment
73rd Amendment
42nd Amendment
The question asks to identify the Constitutional Amendment responsible for adding Article 39A, which deals with free legal aid, to the Indian Constitution. This requires knowledge of significant amendments and their provisions.
D) 42nd Amendment — The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 added Article 39A to the Directive Principles of State Policy. This article obligates the State to provide free legal aid to ensure that justice is not denied to any citizen due to economic or other disabilities.
The question asks for the year in which the Santhal Hool (rebellion) took place, commemorating which Hool Diwas is celebrated on June 30 every year. This is a factual question related to Indian history, specifically tribal uprisings during the British colonial period.
Correct Option: B) The Santhal Hool (rebellion) occurred in 1855. Hool Diwas is celebrated on June 30 every year to commemorate this significant tribal uprising against British colonial rule and its oppressive systems.
The question asks to identify the painter largely responsible for bringing international recognition to the Warli painting tradition. This requires knowledge of prominent Indian artists and their contributions to specific art forms.
Warli painting is an ancient tribal art form from Maharashtra, India. Jivya Soma Mashe is widely credited with revitalizing and popularizing this art form, bringing it to national and international attention. His unique style and dedication to preserving the tradition earned him numerous awards, including the Padma Shri, and made Warli art known beyond its traditional boundaries.
A) Jivya Soma Mashe — Jivya Soma Mashe was a legendary Warli artist who played a pivotal role in bringing the Warli painting tradition to national and international prominence. His distinct style and dedication to the art form earned him widespread recognition and numerous accolades, including the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian award.