The question asks to identify the Indian state associated with Hriday Narayan Dixit, a prominent personality who received the Padma Shri Award in 2025. This requires knowledge of current affairs and notable figures in Indian politics and social activism.
Correct Option: A) Hriday Narayan Dixit is a prominent political and social figure from Uttar Pradesh. His extensive career in the state's legislative assembly and his role as Speaker firmly establish his association with Uttar Pradesh.
The question asks to identify the movement that marked Mahatma Gandhi's entry into all-India politics. We need to recall the timeline of Gandhi's major movements in India and their scope.
B) Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Movement — This movement, launched in 1920, was the first pan-Indian mass movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, uniting Hindus and Muslims against British rule and marking his entry into all-India politics.
The question asks to identify the institution that celebrated the Rashtriya Boudhik Sampada Mahotsav (RBSM) on 29 May 2025. This requires specific knowledge about events hosted by various research and educational institutions in India, particularly those related to intellectual property.
Correct Option: A) CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun is the correct answer. CSIR-IIP Dehradun is known for its research and development activities and often hosts events to promote intellectual property awareness and innovation, making it a suitable host for the Rashtriya Boudhik Sampada Mahotsav.
The question asks to identify the paternal ancestor of Babur, given his maternal lineage to Genghis Khan. This requires knowledge of Babur's family history and his connections to prominent medieval conquerors.
C) Timur is the correct answer. Babur was a fifth-generation descendant of Timur through his father's side.
The question asks to identify the regional organization focused on productivity enhancement for which India assumed chairmanship in May 2025. This requires knowledge of recent international affairs and the mandates of various regional bodies.
Correct Option: A) Asian Productivity Organization (APO) is the correct answer. India assumed the chairmanship of the APO for the year 2024-2025, effective from May 2024, which covers the May 2025 period mentioned in the question. The APO's core mandate is indeed productivity enhancement in the Asia-Pacific region.
The question asks to identify the Indian classical dance form with which Vedantam Prahlad Sharma was associated. This requires knowledge of prominent personalities in Indian classical dance and their respective art forms.
D) Kuchipudi — Vedantam Prahlad Sharma was a celebrated guru and performer of Kuchipudi, an Indian classical dance form that originated in the village of Kuchipudi in Andhra Pradesh. The Vedantam family has a long and distinguished lineage in the Kuchipudi tradition.
The question asks to identify the state known for the tribal settlement of the Gond community. This requires knowledge of the geographical distribution of major tribal groups in India.
Correct Option: D) Chhattisgarh
The question asks to identify the first Indian athlete to receive the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award. This requires knowledge of the history of this prestigious sports award in India and its recipients.
Correct Option: D) Viswanathan Anand was the first recipient of the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award in 1991–92 for his accomplishments in chess.
The question asks to identify the element corresponding to a given atomic number. This requires knowledge of the periodic table and the atomic numbers of common elements.
Correct Option: B) Scandium
The question asks to identify the two state governments that held official-level talks in Guwahati in April 2025 to resolve a long-standing inter-state border dispute. This requires knowledge of recent developments regarding inter-state border disputes in Northeast India.
Correct Option: C) Mizoram and Assam. In April 2025, official-level talks were indeed held in Guwahati between the governments of Mizoram and Assam to discuss and resolve their long-standing inter-state border dispute. This dispute dates back to the colonial era and has seen several flare-ups over the years, making such dialogues crucial for regional peace and stability.