The question asks us to identify the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as of May 2025. This is a current affairs question related to India's banking system and important appointments. We need to identify the person holding the position during the specified period.
Understand the Reserve Bank of India:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is India's central bank, established on April 1, 1935, under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
Its major responsibilities include:
Identify the RBI Governor as of May 2025:
Sanjay Malhotra assumed office as the 26th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India on December 11, 2024.
He succeeded Shaktikanta Das, who served as the 25th RBI Governor from December 2018 to December 2024.
Therefore, Sanjay Malhotra was serving as RBI Governor in May 2025.
Understand Sanjay Malhotra's background:
Sanjay Malhotra is a 1990-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the Rajasthan cadre.
Before becoming RBI Governor, he served as the Revenue Secretary in the Ministry of Finance, Government of India.
He was appointed RBI Governor for a three-year term beginning December 11, 2024.
Identify the correct answer:
Since Sanjay Malhotra took office in December 2024 and continued in that position in May 2025, he is the correct answer.
Correct Option: B) Sanjay Malhotra — Sanjay Malhotra became the 26th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India on December 11, 2024, succeeding Shaktikanta Das. He was serving as the RBI Governor in May 2025. Hence, Option B is the correct answer.
A) Shaktikanta Das: This is incorrect because Shaktikanta Das served as the 25th RBI Governor from December 12, 2018, to December 10, 2024. He was succeeded by Sanjay Malhotra before May 2025.
C) Raghuram Rajan: This is incorrect because Raghuram Rajan served as the 23rd RBI Governor from September 2013 to September 2016. He was not serving as Governor in May 2025.
D) Urjit Patel: This is incorrect because Urjit Patel served as the 24th RBI Governor from September 2016 to December 2018. He was succeeded by Shaktikanta Das and was not the Governor in May 2025.
The question asks to identify the primary sector targeted for barrier reduction in the UK-India Free Trade Agreement (FTA), based on its conclusion summary. This requires knowledge of the key focus areas of recent trade negotiations between the UK and India.
Correct Option: C) Digital trade and e-commerce. Official statements and reports on the UK-India FTA negotiations consistently highlight digital trade and e-commerce as a key sector for reducing barriers and fostering cooperation. This sector is often listed first or given significant prominence in summaries due to its modern relevance and growth potential for both economies.
The question asks for the correct method to rename a file or folder using the left mouse button. This involves understanding common operating system interactions for file management.
To rename a file or folder, the standard procedure in most graphical user interfaces (GUIs) like Windows or macOS involves selecting the item and then activating the rename function. This can be done either by pressing a specific function key or by clicking on the name itself after the initial selection.
C) Select the file → Press F2 or click once on the name → Type new name → Press Enter
This option accurately describes the most common and correct methods for renaming a file or folder using the left mouse button and keyboard shortcuts in a typical operating system environment.
The question asks about a specific athletic event where Gulveer Singh broke his national record in March 2025. This requires knowledge of recent sports achievements, particularly in Indian athletics.
Correct Option: D) 10,000m race — Gulveer Singh broke his own national record in the men's 10,000m race at 'The Ten 2025' athletics meet in San Juan Capistrano, USA, in March 2025.
The question asks to identify the theory that explains the formation of planets from a cloud of material surrounding a young Sun. We need to evaluate each option based on its core concept of planetary formation.
C) Nebular Hypothesis — This theory posits that the Solar System, including the Sun and planets, originated from the gravitational collapse of a giant molecular cloud (solar nebula). The central part formed the Sun, and the remaining material flattened into a protoplanetary disk, from which planets accreted over time. This directly matches the description of planets forming out of a cloud of material surrounding a young Sun.
The question asks about the current status of the Right to Property in India. To answer this, we need to recall the constitutional amendments related to this right and its current legal standing.
D) It is no longer a fundamental right. This statement is correct because the 44th Amendment Act of 1978 removed the Right to Property from the list of fundamental rights and made it a legal right under Article 300A.
The question asks to identify the Union Minister who launched 'Srjanam', India's first indigenous automated biomedical waste treatment plant in 2025. This is a factual question related to current affairs and government initiatives.
B) Dr. Jitendra Singh — Dr. Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, launched 'Srjanam', India's first indigenous automated biomedical waste treatment plant, in 2025. This initiative is part of India's efforts to enhance its healthcare waste management capabilities through indigenous technology.
The question asks about the first human gene therapy experiment and the specific deficiency it targeted. This requires knowledge of a landmark event in medical history and genetics.
Correct Option: D) Adenosine deaminase
The first human gene therapy experiment, initiated in September 1990, targeted severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) caused by adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency. The therapy involved introducing a functional ADA gene into the patient's T-lymphocytes using a retroviral vector.
The question asks for the year in which the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development was adopted by the United Nations Member States. This is a factual question related to international agreements and sustainable development goals.
Correct Option: B) 2015
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, along with its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 targets, was adopted by all 193 United Nations Member States at the UN Sustainable Development Summit in New York on 25 September 2015. This landmark agreement set a global framework for sustainable development until 2030.
The question asks about the age eligibility criteria for the Retired Sportsperson Empowerment Training (RESET) Programme. This requires knowledge of the specific guidelines of the program.
C) 20-50 years. This is the officially stipulated age range for retired sportspersons to be eligible for the RESET Programme, as per the Sports Authority of India (SAI) guidelines.