The question asks us to identify the year in which the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, approved the Revised Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM). This is a current affairs question related to government initiatives for livestock development and dairy productivity in India.
Understand the Rashtriya Gokul Mission:
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM) was originally launched in December 2014 to conserve and develop indigenous bovine breeds, improve their genetic quality and increase milk production and productivity.
Identify the year of approval:
On March 19, 2025, the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, approved the Revised Rashtriya Gokul Mission to boost growth in India's livestock sector.
Understand the financial allocation:
The revised mission received an additional allocation of ₹1,000 crore, increasing its total outlay to ₹3,400 crore for the 15th Finance Commission period from 2021-22 to 2025-26.
Identify the major new initiatives:
Determine the correct year:
Although the original mission began in 2014 and was restructured in 2021, the specific Union Cabinet approval of the Revised Rashtriya Gokul Mission mentioned in the question occurred on March 19, 2025.
Therefore, the correct year is 2025.
Correct Option: D) 2025 — The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, approved the Revised Rashtriya Gokul Mission on March 19, 2025, with an additional allocation of ₹1,000 crore, increasing the total outlay to ₹3,400 crore. Hence, Option D is the correct answer.
A) 2021: This is incorrect because the Rashtriya Gokul Mission was restructured and realigned in 2021 for implementation during 2021-22 to 2025-26. The specific revised mission approval asked about occurred in March 2025.
B) 2016: This is incorrect because the Union Cabinet did not approve the revised mission mentioned in the question in 2016.
C) 2019: This is incorrect because the revised mission with the additional financial allocation was approved in 2025, not in 2019.
The question asks to identify the recipient of the Padma Bhushan Award 2025 in the field of Public Affairs (Posthumous). This requires knowledge of recent Padma Awards announcements, specifically for the year 2025.
Correct Option: D) Shri Sushil Kumar Modi was a prominent Indian politician who served as the Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar. He passed away in February 2024. Reports in April 2024 indicated his posthumous selection for the Padma Bhushan award for 2025 in the field of Public Affairs, recognizing his significant contributions to public life.
The question asks to identify the department responsible for military organization and administration during the Delhi Sultanate period. This requires knowledge of the administrative structure and key departments (Diwans) of the Delhi Sultanate.
Correct Option: D) Diwan-i-Arz was the department responsible for military organization and administration of the empire's army.
The question asks to identify a power project based on nuclear energy from the given options. This requires knowledge of the primary energy source used by each of the listed power projects in India.
Based on this analysis, Kalpakkam is the only option that represents a nuclear energy project.
C) Kalpakkam — The Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS) at Kalpakkam is a well-known nuclear power plant in India, utilizing nuclear energy for electricity generation.
The question asks to identify the biomolecules responsible for catalyzing biochemical reactions. This requires knowledge of the primary functions of different classes of biomolecules.
Correct Option: B) Enzymes are biological catalysts, predominantly proteins, that accelerate biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy without being consumed in the process. This is their primary and defining function in living organisms.
The question asks to identify the specific area where Israeli forces reportedly fired warning shots near a delegation of diplomats on May 22, 2025, leading to international condemnation. This requires knowledge of recent geopolitical events in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Reports from May 22, 2025, indicated that Israeli forces fired warning shots near a delegation of European diplomats who were visiting a Bedouin community in the occupied West Bank. This incident occurred as the diplomats were assessing the impact of Israeli settlement expansion and demolitions on Palestinian communities. The action drew significant international condemnation, as it was seen as an obstruction to diplomatic efforts and a dangerous escalation.
The question asks to identify the first political leader in India who openly advocated for complete independence through his newspaper, Bande Mataram. This requires knowledge of prominent Indian nationalist leaders and their contributions, particularly their stance on independence and their associated publications.
B) Sri Aurobindo — Sri Aurobindo was indeed the editor of the English newspaper "Bande Mataram" (1906-1907) and was a prominent proponent of complete independence (Purna Swaraj) for India, openly articulating this demand through his writings in the newspaper. His radical views on independence predated Mahatma Gandhi's popularization of the concept.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired which edition of the Governing Council meeting of NITI Aayog at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi on 24 May 2025?
The question asks for the specific edition number of the NITI Aayog Governing Council meeting chaired by the Prime Minister on 24 May 2025. This requires knowledge of the chronological order of these meetings.
D) 10th — The 10th Governing Council meeting of NITI Aayog was held on 24 May 2025, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. This is a factual piece of information related to current affairs and government policy bodies.
Which Article of the Indian Constitution was amended by the 106th Constitutional Amendment Act to provide for women's reservation in the Legislative Assembly of Delhi?
Article 330A
Article 243D
Article 239AA
Article 332A
The question asks to identify the specific Article of the Indian Constitution that was amended by the 106th Constitutional Amendment Act to provide for women's reservation in the Legislative Assembly of Delhi. This requires knowledge of recent constitutional amendments and their impact on specific articles.
C) Article 239AA — The 106th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2023, inserted clause (2) into Article 239AA to provide for the reservation of one-third of seats for women in the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
The question asks about the life expectancy in India at the time of its independence in 1947. This is a historical demographic fact that requires knowledge of India's socio-economic conditions during that period.
A) 31 years is the most accurate figure representing the life expectancy in India around 1947. This low figure is indicative of the severe health and economic challenges faced by the newly independent nation.