The question asks to identify the founder of the Pala dynasty. This requires knowledge of the founders of major ancient and medieval Indian dynasties.
Correct Option: C) Gopala
The question asks to identify the Indian region characterized by an alpine climate, which typically features snowy winters and cool summers. We need to evaluate the climatic conditions of each given option.
Correct Option: C) Himalayan Mountains is the region in India where an alpine climate with snowy winters and cool summers is predominant due to its high altitude.
The question asks to identify which factor does NOT influence ocean currents. We need to evaluate each option based on known oceanographic principles.
Based on this analysis, soil type is the only factor listed that does not affect ocean currents.
Correct Option: A) Soil type is not a factor that affects ocean currents. Ocean currents are primarily driven by factors such as wind, temperature and salinity differences (leading to density variations), Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), and topography of the ocean floor.
The question asks for the location of the headquarters of Infosys, a major Indian IT company. This is a factual question related to general knowledge about prominent companies and their geographical presence in India.
C) Bengaluru — Infosys Limited has its headquarters in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Bengaluru is a major hub for information technology and is home to many leading IT companies.
The question asks to identify the major Zambian river that was polluted by an acid spill from a Chinese-operated copper mine in February 2025. This is a current affairs question related to environmental incidents and geographical knowledge.
Correct Option: B) The Kafue River was indeed the major Zambian river polluted by an acid spill from a Chinese-operated copper mine in February 2025. This incident garnered significant media attention due to its environmental impact.
The question asks about the primary physical factor influencing dispersed settlements in hilly and forested regions of India. We need to identify which option directly relates to the physical geography and resource distribution in such areas, leading to scattered human habitation.
D) Altitude and terrain — In hilly and forested regions, the availability of flat land for cultivation and construction is limited and fragmented due to varying altitudes, steep slopes, and dense forests. People tend to settle in isolated patches wherever resources like water and cultivable land are available, leading to a scattered or dispersed settlement pattern.
The question asks for the fundamental requirement when creating a file or folder in a computer system. We need to identify which of the given options is absolutely essential for this operation.
Correct Option: D) A name
The question asks to identify the author who is set to release a memoir titled 'Mother Mary Comes to Me' in 2025, focusing on her relationship with her late mother. This requires knowledge of contemporary Indian authors and their upcoming works.
Correct Option: A) Arundhati Roy is the author who is scheduled to release the memoir 'Mother Mary Comes to Me' in 2025, reflecting on her relationship with her late mother, Mary Roy. This news was widely reported in late 2024.
The question asks to identify the Indian para-athlete who received the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in 2025 for high jump. This requires knowledge of recent sports awards and achievements in para-sports.
Correct Option: D) Praveen Kumar
The question asks for the state where DRDO conducted the first flight test of its indigenous Stratospheric Airship Platform (SAP) on 3 May 2025. This requires knowledge of recent defense technology developments and their testing locations in India.
D) Madhya Pradesh. While specific details for a future event like 3 May 2025 are not yet public, DRDO has established facilities in Madhya Pradesh that are suitable for testing advanced aerial platforms like the Stratospheric Airship Platform (SAP). Gwalior, in particular, is a known hub for DRDO's aeronautical and high-altitude research activities, making it a highly probable location for such a test.