Part C - Elementary Mathematics
A salesman offers a discount scheme of 'Buy 25 and get 5 free' on the purchase of notebooks in his shop. He professes that a notebook costs him โน10, but in reality, it costs him โน5. Find the difference between his profit percentage and scheme discount.
The distance from Chandigarh to Amritsar is covered in 4.5 hours at a speed of 50 km/hr. By how much should the speed (in km/hr) be increased to save 30 minutes of travel time?
The price (per litre) of petrol increases by 40%. By what percent should its consumption be reduced such that the expenditure on it increases by 19% only?
The average age of 40 students of a class is 12 years. If the age of the teacher is also included, the average age of the whole group becomes 13 years. The age (in years) of the teacher is:
The average age of 35 students in a group is 15 years. When the teacher's age is included, the average age of the group increases by 1.25 years. What is the teacher's age (in years)?