The question asks about the nationality of Julian Assange, the co-founder of WikiLeaks. This is a general knowledge question that requires recall of prominent international figures and their backgrounds.
Correct Option: C) Julian Assange is an Australian computer programmer, journalist, and activist. He is best known as the co-founder and editor-in-chief of WikiLeaks, which gained international attention for publishing classified documents.
The question asks about the origin of the concept of a Federation with a strong Centre in the Indian Constitution. This requires knowledge of the sources of various features of the Indian Constitution.
C) Canada — The Indian Constitution adopted the concept of a federation with a strong Centre from the Canadian Constitution. This includes features like the distribution of powers with a strong Union List, residual powers vested in the Centre, and the appointment of state governors by the Centre.
The question asks for the full form of "RLV-TD" as used by ISRO. This requires knowledge of ISRO's projects and their acronyms, specifically the Reusable Launch Vehicle Technology Demonstrator program.
Correct Option: C) Reusable Launch Vehicle – Technology Demonstrator. ISRO's RLV-TD program is a series of experimental missions to develop essential technologies for a fully reusable two-stage orbital launch vehicle. The first successful test flight of the RLV-TD, named HEX (Hypersonic Flight Experiment), took place in May 2016.
If \( \frac{a}{3} \) =\( \frac{b}{4} \) = \( \frac{c}{7} \), then \(\frac{a+b+c}{c}\) is equal to:
The problem provides a relationship between three variables \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) in the form of a continued proportion. We need to find the value of an expression involving these variables. The most straightforward approach is to assume a constant of proportionality and express \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) in terms of this constant. Then, substitute these expressions into the given algebraic fraction and simplify.
Given the relationship:
\[ \frac{a}{3} = \frac{b}{4} = \frac{c}{7} \]Let's assume this common ratio is equal to a constant, say \(k\). So,
\[ \frac{a}{3} = k \]\[ \frac{b}{4} = k \]\[ \frac{c}{7} = k \]From these equations, we can express \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) in terms of \(k\):
\[ a = 3k \]\[ b = 4k \]\[ c = 7k \]Now, substitute these values into the expression we need to evaluate:
\[ \frac{a+b+c}{c} \]Substitute the expressions for \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\):
\[ \frac{(3k) + (4k) + (7k)}{7k} \]Add the terms in the numerator:
\[ \frac{(3+4+7)k}{7k} \]\[ \frac{14k}{7k} \]Simplify the fraction. Since \(k\) cannot be zero (otherwise \(a=b=c=0\), and the denominator \(c\) would be zero, making the expression undefined), we can cancel \(k\) from the numerator and the denominator:
\[ \frac{14}{7} \]Perform the division:
\[ 2 \]D) 2
If \(\sqrt{7}\) = 2.6, then the value of \(\frac{5\sqrt{7}}{4\sqrt{7}-0.4}\) is:
The problem asks us to evaluate an expression involving \(\sqrt{7}\) given its approximate value. The most straightforward approach is to substitute the given value of \(\sqrt{7}\) into the expression and then perform the arithmetic operations.
Identify the given value:
\[ \sqrt{7} = 2.6 \]Write down the expression to be evaluated:
\[ \frac{5\sqrt{7}}{4\sqrt{7}-0.4} \]Substitute the value of \(\sqrt{7}\) into the expression:
\[ \frac{5(2.6)}{4(2.6)-0.4} \]Perform the multiplications in the numerator and the denominator:
So the expression becomes:
\[ \frac{13.0}{10.4-0.4} \]Perform the subtraction in the denominator:
\[ 10.4 - 0.4 = 10.0 \]Now the expression simplifies to:
\[ \frac{13.0}{10.0} \]Perform the division:
\[ \frac{13}{10} = 1.3 \]D) 1.3 is the correct value obtained after substituting \(\sqrt{7} = 2.6\) and simplifying the expression.
This problem involves work and time. We can solve it by calculating the individual work rates of Ramu, Somu, and Dhamu, and then combining them to find their combined work rate. The work rate is the reciprocal of the time taken to complete a task.
Correct Option: D) 8
If Ramu, Somu, and Dhamu work together, they will complete the task in 8 days.
To find the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral, we can divide it into triangles. The sum of angles in a triangle is a known value, and by summing the angles of the constituent triangles, we can find the total sum for the quadrilateral.
C) 360° — As derived, a quadrilateral can be divided into two triangles, and since each triangle's angles sum to \(180^\circ\), the total sum for the quadrilateral is \(180^\circ + 180^\circ = 360^\circ\).
The question asks about the full form of 'SPF' as mentioned in the National Electronics Policy (NEP) 2019. This requires knowledge of the specific initiatives and terminology used in the policy document.
Correct Option: D) Sovereign Patent Fund
The National Electronics Policy (NEP) 2019 explicitly mentions the creation of a Sovereign Patent Fund (SPF). This fund aims to promote the development and acquisition of intellectual property rights, particularly patents, in the electronics sector to enhance India's competitiveness and reduce royalty payments.
The problem is a coding-decoding question. We need to identify the pattern or rule used to transform the given words into their coded forms. Once the rule is found, we apply it to the word "KASHMIR" to find its coded form.
A) JYPDHCK is the correct code derived by applying the -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7 pattern to the letters of KASHMIR.
The question asks about the economic model that formed the basis for India's First Five Year Plan. This requires knowledge of the history of economic planning in India and the specific models associated with each plan.
A) Harrod-Domar model: This model, developed independently by Roy Harrod and Evsey Domar, emphasizes the importance of savings and investment for economic growth. It suggests that the rate of economic growth is determined by the savings rate and the capital-output ratio. The First Five Year Plan, with its focus on increasing national income through investment in agriculture and infrastructure, adopted this model to project growth targets and allocate resources.