The problem asks us to identify the odd one out from a given set of four words. This is a classification-based reasoning question where we need to find a common characteristic among three items and identify the one that does not share that characteristic.
Correct Option: A) Motorcycle is the odd one out because it is a two-wheeled vehicle, unlike Van, Car, and Bus which are typically four-wheeled or more and have an enclosed cabin for multiple passengers/cargo.
The question asks to identify the scientist who proposed the 'Law of Octaves'. This requires knowledge of the historical development of the periodic table and the contributions of various scientists to the classification of elements.
A) Alexander Newlands (often referred to as John Newlands) proposed the 'Law of Octaves'. He arranged the then-known elements in increasing order of their atomic weights and observed that every eighth element had properties similar to the first, drawing an analogy to the musical octaves.
The question asks about the number of payloads carried by India's second lunar mission, Chandrayaan-2. To answer this, one needs to recall the specific details of the Chandrayaan-2 mission, particularly its scientific instruments or payloads.
Therefore, Chandrayaan-2 carried a total of 13 payloads.
C) 13 — Chandrayaan-2 consisted of an Orbiter with 8 payloads, a Lander (Vikram) with 3 payloads, and a Rover (Pragyan) with 2 payloads, making a total of \(8 + 3 + 2 = 13\) scientific instruments.
The question asks to identify the Nawab of Awadh responsible for constructing the Bara Imambara in Lucknow. This requires knowledge of the history of the Awadh Nawabs and their architectural contributions.
D) Asaf-ud-Daula — Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula (reigned 1775–1797) was the fourth Nawab of Awadh. He is widely credited with building the Bara Imambara in 1784. This grand complex served as a relief measure during a severe famine, providing employment to thousands of people.
To find the odd letter-cluster, we need to identify the pattern or relationship between the letters in each cluster. We will assign positional values to each letter (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26) and then look for a consistent rule that applies to three of the clusters, while one cluster deviates from this rule.
Therefore, MLPO is the odd one out.
Correct Option: C) MLPO
The problem requires us to identify the coding pattern used for the word "RESERVATION" in four different codes and then apply the correct pattern to code "ENQUIRY" as "FLTQNLF". We will analyze each code to find the letter-to-letter mapping and determine which code matches the given example for "ENQUIRY".
The question asks to identify the specific officer appointed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to handle customer complaints regarding deficiencies in banking services. This requires knowledge of the regulatory mechanisms established by the RBI for consumer protection in the banking sector.
C) Banking Ombudsman: This is the correct term for the officer appointed by the RBI to redress customer complaints against deficiencies in banking services. The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is a well-established mechanism for this purpose.
The question asks to identify which of the given options is NOT a form of calcium carbonate. To answer this, we need to know the chemical composition of each substance listed.
D) Gypsum is not a form of calcium carbonate. Its chemical formula is \(\text{CaSO}_4 \cdot 2\text{H}_2\text{O}\), which is calcium sulfate dihydrate.
Study the following diagram carefully and answer the given question.
How many girls have extra shirts, scarves and pajamas?
To solve this problem, we need to analyze the Venn diagram provided in the image. The diagram shows the distribution of girls having extra shirts, scarves, and pajamas. We need to find the number of girls who have all three items.
Correct Option: D) 7
This question asks for the full form of the acronym WORM. WORM is a common term in computer storage technology. Understanding the basic principles of data storage helps in identifying the correct expansion.
A) Write once, read many. This is the correct expansion of WORM. It refers to a type of data storage technology where information, once written, cannot be modified or erased, but can be read an indefinite number of times. This technology is crucial for data archiving, regulatory compliance, and ensuring data integrity, as it prevents accidental or intentional alteration of stored data.